Viewing Strategy Training in Children With (Cerebral) Visual Impairment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age5-12
SponsorRoyal Dutch Visio

About this trial

Viewing strategies are strategies used to process visual Information. Many children with visual impairment seem to lack systematic viewing strategies. However, it is unknown how viewing strategies differ between children with normal vision and children with (cerebral) visual impairment. In addition, viewing strategy training is often adopted in clinical practice, but till date there is no scientific evidence about effectiveness of this approach.

The current project has two goals: (1) to measure viewing strategies used by children with normal vision, children with ocular visual impairment and children with CVI, and (2) to evaluate whether training viewing strategies results in more efficiënt visual Information processing.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 5-12 years

linear distant visual acuity of 0.1 logMAR or better

Verbal IQ above 70

Absence of developmental disorders or psychiatric problems like ASS or AD(H)D

Disqualifiers

Children with VI: linear near visual acuity >1.0 logMAR

Children with visual field defect < 30 degrees

Children with a verbal IQ below 70

Children who attended a form of vision training in the past two years

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Viewing strategy training

    Behavioral

    Children receive a visual training of viewing strategies (six weeks, 2 times a week, 30 minutes). During the training, children are instructed to use specific viewing strategies (looking in a structured direction which fits the task at hand, zooming in and out / change of visual selective attentional field, visual discrimination). The verbal instructions and exercises are protocol-based. A textbook is used to describe the reactions of the children during training.

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Group A) early training groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Group B) late training groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Changes in reading accuracy after viewing strategy training

Radner reading test

Time frame
Group A: Day 0, Month 2, Month 8; group B: Day 0, Month 2, Month 4
2

Changes in reading speed after viewing strategy training

Radner reading test

Time frame
Group A: Day 0, Month 2, Month 8; group B: Day 0, Month 2, Month 4
3

Changes in visual search accuracy after training

Accuracy during conjunction search

Time frame
Group A: Day 0, Month 2, Month 8; group B: Day 0, Month 2, Month 4
4

Changes in visual search speed after training

Speed during conjunction search

Time frame
Group A: Day 0, Month 2, Month 8; Group B: Day 0, Month 2, Month 4

Secondary outcomes

1

Changes in WISC-V visual processing speed index (VSI) after training

WISC-IV visual processing speed index

Time frame
Group A: Day 0, Month 2, Month 8; Group B: Day 0, Month 2, Month 4
2

Changes in local visual selective attention after training

TEA-Ch Speurtocht (total number of symbols found in 1 minute)

Time frame
Group A: Day 0, Month 2, Month 8; Group B: Day 0, Month 2, Month 4
3

Changes in global visual selective attention after training

Gestalt Closure (Kaufman-ABC), number of correct answers

Time frame
Group A: Day 0, Month 2, Month 8; Group B: Day 0, Month 2, Month 4
4

Changes in visual identification speed after training

'DST-Plaatjes Benoemen', number of pictures correctly named within 1 minute

Time frame
Group A: Day 0, Month 2, Month 8; Group B: Day 0, Month 2, Month 4

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Royal Dutch Visio

Lead sponsor

Radboud University, Behavioural Science Institute, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Collaborator