Virtual Reality Supported Rehabilitation for Children's Executive and Metaphonological Skills

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-18
SponsorIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo

About this trial

Executive functions and metaphonological skills are closely interconnected in supporting language development and learning processes.Investigating this relationship could offer new insights into how executive and metaphonological skills interact, supporting the development of integrated intervention strategies targeting both cognitive and linguistic domains.

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a rehabilitation intervention using a virtual reality system (VRRS) in enhancing executive functions and monitoring metaphonological skills in children diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).The aim is to explore whether a semi-immersive digital cognitive training protocol can lead to measurable improvements in executive functions, and whether such improvements are associated with gains in metaphonological skills.

Participants will present deficits in executive functions and metaphonological skills and will undergo pre- and post-intervention assessments. These assessments include standardized neuropsychological and speech-language pathology tools designed to detect impairments in attention, inhibition, working memory, phonological awareness, and behavior in home and school settings.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Children aged 8 to 12 years

Diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Attending 3rd, 4th, or 5th grade of primary school

IQ greater than 70 (based on recent cognitive assessment)

Disqualifiers

Comorbid diagnosis of specific learning disorders (SLD)

Neurological, genetic, or psychiatric comorbidities other than ADHD

Uncorrected sensory impairments (vision or hearing)

Lack of informed consent

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • vrrs

    Behavioral

    The intervention consists of 12 individual sessions using the Virtual Reality Rehabilitation System (VRRS).Each session lasts 45 minutes and is conducted twice a week over a 6-week period. The protocol is designed to stimulate and enhance executive functions such as working memory, inhibition, planning, and attention shifting in ADHD children. The VRRS platform integrates semi-immersive, interactive cognitive exercises in a virtual environment, increasing engagement and motivation. Tasks are progressively adapted to the participant's level and performance.

  • Treatment as usual

    Behavioral

    Participants will begin the Traditional CBT intervention without the use of virtual reality technology

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: VRRS InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: control groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Nepsy

NEPSY-II

Time frame
6 weeks
2

tower of london

Time frame
6 weeks
3

CMF - Italian Assessment Battery for Metaphonological Skills

Time frame
6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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