Visual Attention, Object Recognition, and Eye Movements in Healthy Volunteers

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-100
SponsorNational Eye Institute (NEI)

About this trial

Background:

Vision is vital for many of our daily activities. Researchers want to learn more about how we aim our eyes (that is, what images, such as faces, immediately attract our attention) and how we direct our attention (that is, what we see and what we ignore).

Objective:

To study how healthy adults process and respond to visual images.

Eligibility:

Healthy people aged 18 years with no vision problems.

Design:

Participants will have 5 to 10 clinic visits over 2 to 4 months. Some participants may have up to 25 visits. Each visit lasts about 1 hour.

Participants will be screened. They will answer questions about their medical and eye history. They will have a standard eye exam; eye drops will be used to dilate the pupils. (They may skip this exam if they have had an eye exam at the NIH within the past year.)

Participants will perform eye movement tests. They will sit in front of a computer and view images that appear on the screen. They may be asked to respond to what they see by speaking, moving their hands, looking in a certain direction, or pushing a button. Their eye movements will be tracked.

For some tests, participants heads may be held steady using a chinrest and head strap. For some tests, they may wear a cap fitted with cameras that use invisible lights in front of their eyes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and actively pay attention to visual stimuli and respond as appropriate.

Participant has visual acuity of 20/25 or better in both eyes.

Participant must be 18 years old or older.

Participant must understand and be willing to sign a written informed consent document.

Disqualifiers

Participant has an ocular, visual, or oculomotor problem that in the opinion of the Principal Investigator (PI) and/or clinical associate investigator would interfere with the participant s normal eye movements, visual perception, or required tasks.

Participant has a history of eye patching (amblyopia or lazy eye).

Participant has a non-ocular condition (e.g., neuropsychological conditions) that in the opinion of the PI and/or clinical associate investigator would interfere with the participant s normal eye movements or visual perception.

Trial population

Healthy volunteer adults, over age 18, of either sex

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

40 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Healthy volunteers

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Measurement of significant deviations in the trajectories or latencies of saccadic eye movements that are specific to basic features of socially relevant visual stimuli.

By measuring the trajectory of eye movements made in the presence of socially relevant visual stimuli (e.g., faces) versus similar visual stimuli that are not socially relevant (e.g., houses), we will test how socially relevant stimuli can impact visual processes that are automatic and occur at very short latencies. Depending on the size of these eye movement measurement effects, we will obtain a sufficient number of observations per subject for each condition, and/or obtain observations from 10-30 subjects to verify the robustness and replicability of the outcomes.

Time frame
ongoing

Secondary outcomes

1

Measurement of significant changes in the performance of visual attention tasks that depend on basic features of socially relevant visual stimuli.

By tallying the answers and response times of participants as they make visual judgments in the presence of socially relevant visual stimuli (e.g., faces) versus similar visual stimuli that are not socially relevant (e.g., houses), we will test how socially relevant stimuli can impact higher-order visual processing such as visual attention, perception, and decision making.

Time frame
ongoing

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

National Eye Institute (NEI)

Lead sponsor

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: