About this trial
This exploratory project aims to develop and pilot test, in a parallel group randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a self-management virtual reality (VR) 8-week program for pain management and mental health in patients with chronic post-stroke pain (CPSP), in two assessment moments (pre- to post-intervention).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
medical diagnosis of CPSP;
age between 18 and 80;
implicit de facto internet and computer literacy;
willingness to comply with the study procedures.
Disqualifiers
currently with active malignancy; -
severe cognitive impairment;
currently undergoing any psychological intervention or VR-delivered pain management program;
current severe psychiatric symptoms (i.e., psychosis; severe depression; non-suicidal self-injury; suicide attempt in the last month);
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
VR-ACT
Behavioral8 MODULES OF 3D VIRTUAL REALITY Modules 1 \& 2: Awareness Regulation Skills Modules 3, 4 \& 5: Acceptance of Pain and Internal Experiences Modules 6, 7 \& 8: Behavior Change and Valued Action
Sham-VR
Behavioral8 2D non-immersive distracting video-animations delivered through a VR headset.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pain intensity
\- The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Pain Impact
\- Pain Disability Index (PDI)
Mental Health
Mental Health: \- Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21)
Psychological and Physical Quality of Life
\- World Health Organization Quality of Life - Bref (WHOQOL- Bref)
Secondary outcomes
Mindful Awareness
Mindful Awareness: \- Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS)
Emotional Regulation
Emotional Regulation: \- Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale - Short Form (DERS-SF)
Psychological Flexibility
Psychological Flexibility: \- Comprehensive Assessment of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Processes (CompACT)
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
University of Coimbra
Lead sponsor
Unidade Local de Saúde de Coimbra, EPE
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: