VR and Scrip Training of PWA, Randomized Controlled Trial

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age30-80
SponsorThe Hong Kong Polytechnic University

About this trial

The goal of this RCT is to investigate if computerized script training may promote functional communication and nonverbal cognitive functions of Cantonese-speaking PWA, and whether VR may further magnify the treatment outcomes.

The main research questions are:

1. Can script training promote verbal functional communication of Cantonese-speaking PWA? 2. Can script training enhance nonverbal cognitive functions of Cantonese-speaking PWA? 3. Can VR magnify verbal and nonverbal treatment outcomes of script training of PWA?

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

a stroke onset more than six months, with an Aphasia Quotient (AQ) below 96.4, as evaluated by the Cantonese version of Western Aphasia Battery (CAB; Yiu, 1992),

premorbid fluent Cantonese speakers,

aged between 30 and 80 years,

no reported progressive neurogenic disorders such as dementia or Parkinson's disease,

Disqualifiers

concurrent participation in other aphasia treatment trials, and

incompatibility with immersive VR exposure such as complains of nausea, headache, or other severe discomforts during trial use of a head-mounted device during screening.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • VR-based script training

    Behavioral

    The PWA will wear a head-mounted VR device (e.g., Metaverse Oculus Quest 2 or other commercially available devices) for 30 minutes, which intends to create an immersive environment for training. Scripts trained in the computerized script training program in a particular session will be practiced. Cinematic 360˚ photo-real scenarios of daily contexts such as a restaurant or a grocery store will be displayed in the device while a communication partner, e.g., a waiter in the restaurant or a shopkeeper of a grocery store will initiate the conversation by producing the corresponding part of the script. The PWA will be given time to respond. Upon the completion of PWA's respond, the next conversational turn will be initiated. The clinical assistant, who accompanies the PWA in the entire training session, will control the flow of the 360 ˚ videos.

  • Conventional script training

    Behavioral

    The flow of training is identical to the VR condition, except that photos depicting the scenarios and prerecorded conversational turns will be presented to the PWA on a computer screen with the same procedures mentioned in the VR condition.

Treatment groups

105 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: VR-based script trainingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlNo intervention 0 interventions
Group C: Computerized script training without VRActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Percentage accuracy of treatment probe correctly produced

Participant's production accuracy of the trained scripts in read-aloud and no-cue conditions.

Time frame
From baseline up to 8-week post training
2

Time to produce each of the scripts in the treatment probe

Participant's production time of the trained scripts in read-aloud and no-cue conditions.

Time frame
From baseline up to 8-week post training
3

Number of sessions to reach performance criteria in session probe

Time frame
From baseline up to 8-week post training

Secondary outcomes

1

Cantonese version of the Western Aphasia Battery (CAB) to measure aphasia severity

Time frame
From baseline up to 8-week post training
2

Cantonese version of the Amsterdam-Nijmegen Everyday Language Test to measure verbal communication effectiveness in conversation via 20 culturally appropriate scenarios

Time frame
From baseline up to 8-week post training
3

Cantonese version of the 20-item Communication Outcome after Stroke (Can-COAST) as a self-reported outcome on communication and quality of life

The questionnaire consists of 20 questions, and participants will be asked to evaluate their functional communication and quality of life based on a 5-point Likert scale. Higher scores reflect better functional communication performance and quality of life.

Time frame
From baseline up to 8-week post training
4

Subtest 1 (map search) and 3 (elevator counting) of Test of Everyday Attention to assess attention

The sub-test 1 aims to tap sustained and selective visual attention via identifying the target symbol in a map while the sub-test 3 assesses auditory selective attention via counting the number of target tones in the presence of distractors with different tones.

Time frame
From baseline up to 8-week post training

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Lead sponsor

Prof FONG NAI KUEN KENNETH

Collaborator

Dr LI SHI PUI

Collaborator

Dr NG HIU FUNG PETER

Collaborator

Johns Hopkins University

Collaborator

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