VR Based Simulation in the Preparation of Children for MRI - MRVR

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age4-18
SponsorSemmelweis University

About this trial

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate whether a virtual reality based preparation method can efficiently decrease the proportion of children requiring general anesthesia during MRI examinations.

Participants will take part in a virtual reality environment resembling an MRI before their scheduled MRI examination.

Researchers will compare these children to usual care and a booklet based preparation method to see if less children need anesthesia for completing the MRI examination.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Informed assent and parental informed consent to participate in the study.

Stated willingness to participate in the intervention and to complete study questionnaires.

Inpatient or outpatient at the Pediatric Center.

Age 4-18 years

Disqualifiers

Severe visual impairment or hearing loss that would hinder the participation of the VR and booklet experience.

In case of epilepsy, if the treating physician recommend against participation.

Children with severe intellectual disability which would hinder participation in the VR group e.g. not able to follow simple instructions.

Inpatients, if the treating physician indicates that the child is too unwell for the study.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • VR

    Other intervention

    The virtual environment is provided by the Oculus Quest 2 or 3 VR headset, providing a high-quality and immersive visual experience.

  • Booklet

    Other intervention

    Children in the booklet condition will be prepared by using an educational booklet containing colorful illustrations of the MRI examination room and about the procedure.

Treatment groups

288 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: VRExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: BookletActive comparator 1 intervention
Group C: Usual careNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

proportion of children requiring anesthesia

proportion of children requiring any form of anesthesia or sedation during the MRI examination

Time frame
during the MRI examination, assessed directly after the MRI from anesthesiology documentation

Secondary outcomes

1

fear

fear of the child measured on a visual analogue scale range 1-100, higher indicating increased fear

Time frame
assessed directly before the intervention, directly before the MRI examination, no later than 4 hours after the MRI examination
2

mood

mood of the child measured on a visual analogue scale, scale range 1-100, higher indicating better mood

Time frame
directly before the intervention, directly before the MRI examination, no later than 4 hours after the MRI examination
3

nervousness

nervousness of the child measured on a visual analogue scale, scale range 1-100, higher increased nervousness

Time frame
directly before the intervention, directly before the MRI examination, no later than 4 hours after the MRI examination
4

familiarity

familiarity of the child with the MRI examination measured on a visual analogue scale scale range 1-100, higher indicating increased familiarity with the MRI

Time frame
directly before the intervention, directly before the MRI examination, no later than 4 hours after the MRI examination

Other outcomes

1

fear of the parent

fear of the parent measured on a visual analogue scale, range 1-100, higher indicating increased fear

Time frame
directly before the intervention, directly before the MRI examination, no later than 4 hours after the MRI examination
2

mood of the parent

mood of the parent measured on a visual analogue scale, scale range 1-100, higher indicating better mood

Time frame
directly before the intervention, directly before the MRI examination, no later than 4 hours after the MRI examination
3

nervousness of the parent

nervousness of the parent measured on a visual analogue scale, scale range 1-100, higher increased nervousness

Time frame
directly before the intervention, directly before the MRI examination, no later than 4 hours after the MRI examination
4

familiarity of the parent

familiarity of the parent with the MRI examination measured on a visual analogue scale, scale range 1-100, higher indicating increased familiarity with the MRI

Time frame
directly before the intervention, directly before the MRI examination, no later than 4 hours after the MRI examination

Sponsors and contacts

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