About this trial
This is a prospective study to determine ketogenic diet effect on htTKV, GFR, microalbuminuria. This is a single-center study of 20 patients with ADPKD and deemed high risk for progression to ESRD. This determined by combination of features of ADPKD and htTKV as assessed by prior computed tomography (CT) or MRI. Patients will be recruited from the Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) Clinic at Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. Enrolled patients will have MRI for htTKV, urinary studies, blood tests at baseline, 6 months, and 52 weeks. Blood for GFR will be assessed three times over the course of the study including baseline, 6 months, and 1 year. Participants will follow ketogenic diet for 52 weeks. Investigatory diet team will manage the ketogenic diet.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-65 years old
Diagnosis of ADPKD by imaging and/or genetic testing
GFR ≥ 25 mg/dl
Patients at risk for rapid progression of ADPKD: Mayo Class 1C-1E along with any other high risk features including early decline in GFR, hypertension onset ≤ 35 years of age, urologic events ≤ 35 years of age, PKD 1 truncating mutation and PROPKD score of 4 or higher as determined by the treating physician
Disqualifiers
Patients currently being treated with Tolvaptan
Diagnosed with diabetes.
Pregnancy
Contraindications to MRI
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Ketogenic Diet
Other interventionThe diet intervention will start after all baseline testing is complete
Ketone/Glucose Monitoring
Biological/VaccineKetoMojo hand-held glucometer will be used daily to monitor dietary intervention adherence.
CGM/CKM
Biological/VaccineContinuous Ketone/Glucose Monitor will be applied at the start of Test Day 1. The sensor will be checked by the study team at each test day and will be removed and replaced by a fresh sensor at \~2- week intervals during the study. The sensor will be removed at the end of the final test day.
Blood Draw
Biological/VaccineBlood samples will be collected according to the schedule in Figure 1
Body Composition
Other interventionDEXA Scanning will be done pre-, mid-, and post- intervention.
Change in glomerular filtration rate (mg/mmol) via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) .
Other interventionChanges in glomerular filtration rate will be assessed via magnetic resonance imagining conducted by trained professionals. MRI imaging analyses will determine cardiac function. Trained imaging professionals will analyze the images to determine overall change (mg/mmol).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Finger Stick Beta-Hydroxybutyrate
changes in fasting ketone levels.
Finger Stick Glucose
changes in fasting glucose levels.
Secondary outcomes
Blood Pressure
Changes in both Systolic and Diastolic blood pressure will be measured at each lab visit (eg. Baseline, Week 6, and Week 12). Recording: The systolic and diastolic pressures are recorded in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). For example, a reading of "120/80 mmHg" indicates a systolic pressure of 120 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 80 mmHg.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.