Written and Visual Messages on Sanitary Nap Packagig

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-49
SponsorOndokuz Mayıs University

About this trial

Packaging plays an important role in consumers' orientation and purchase of any product. Warnings about the harms of smoking on cigarette packages give at least 7000 warnings per year for an addict who smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. This study was planned to determine the effects of written and visual messages on sanitary pad packaging on women's knowledge and attitudes towards family planning. The research was planned as a randomized controlled experimental study. The research will be conducted with women who come to the Family Health Centers of the Samsun Provincial Health Directorate in the Atakum district for the care and follow-up of their babies between January 2024 and January 2025. The research will be conducted with two groups as intervention and control groups. The sample size was calculated using the G\*Power 3.1.9.2 program and was found to be 39 for the intervention group and 39 for the control group. In order to increase the analytical power of the research, it was planned to increase the sample size by 30% and to include a total of 100 people (intervention group: 50 and control group: 50) with the non-probability sampling (random) method. Personal Information Form, Family Planning Information Form and Family Planning Attitude Scale will be used to collect data. In the first interview, the first section of the Personal Information Form will be filled in using the face-to-face interview technique, and the Family Planning Information Form and Family Planning Attitude Scale will be filled in according to the woman's own report. Three months after the first interview, the second section of the Introductory Information Form, the Family Planning Information Form and the Family Planning Attitude Scale will be filled in using the online survey form filling method. The women in the intervention group will be given two packages with written and visual messages about family planning (a total of 28 sanitary pads, 14 in one package). The women in the control group will not be given any materials. The data of the study will be evaluated using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 24 program. Descriptive statistics will be given, and for compliance with normal distribution, Kolmogorov-Smirnov will be used to evaluate, and for those that are not suitable, the Student t test, ANOVA test, paired two-sample t test, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis test, Wilcoxon test, Friedman test will be used. The Type 1 error level will be taken as 0.05.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Women who are at least primary school graduates,

Those who have a baby aged 9-18 months,

Those who do not use AP methods or traditional AP methods (withdrawal, Calendar method),

Those who are married and have a sexual partner,

Disqualifiers

Those who received family planning training in the postpartum period,

Those who use modern FP methods,

Those who underwent hysterectomy surgery due to complications such as bleeding in the postpartum period,

Those who have a history of infertility and became pregnant with assisted reproductive techniques,

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Experimental group: sanitary pads with messages about family planning on them

    Other intervention

    Sanitary pads with messages about family planning on them. Signing the Informed Consent Form, Filling in the first section of the data collection form, the Family Planning Information Form and the Family Planning Attitude Scale, Obtaining contact information, Giving 2 packages of sanitary pads (14 in each package, 28 in total) with messages about family planning methods, Notifying that contact will be made three months after the end of the first menstrual bleeding, Filling in the second section of the data collection form, the Family Planning Information Form and the Family Planning Attitude Scale, three months after the sanitary pads are given, Expressing gratitude for participating in the study and saying goodbye.

  • Control group: not be given any materials

    Other intervention

    Not be given any materials Signing the Informed Consent Form, Filling in the first section of the data collection form, the Family Planning Information Form and the Family Planning Attitude Scale, Obtaining contact information, Notifying that contact will be established three months after the end of the first menstrual bleeding, Filling in the second section of the data collection form, the Family Planning Information Form and the Family Planning Attitude Scale, three months after the sanitary pads are given, Expressing gratitude for participation in the study and saying goodbye,

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Experimental group: sanitary pads with messages about family planning on themExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Control group: not be given any materialsOther 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

MEASURING WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS FAMILY PLANNING

Personal Information Form, Family Planning Information Form and Family Planning Attitude Scale will be used in the research. Personal Information Form and Family Planning Information Form were created by the researchers by reviewing the literature. Family Planning Attitude Scale: It was developed by Örsal and Kubilay in 2007. The first section of the Personal Information Form will be filled out using the face-to-face interview technique, and the Family Planning Information Form and Family Planning Attitude Scale will be filled out according to the woman's own report. The researcher will pay attention to the privacy of the women during this process. Then, two packages of sanitary pads (a total of 28, 14 sanitary pads in one package) with written and visual messages about family planning will be delivered to the women.

Time frame
first day

Secondary outcomes

1

THE EFFECT OF WRITTEN AND VISUAL MESSAGES ON SANITARY NAP PACKAGING ON WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS FAMILY PLANNING

Three months after the sanitary pads were given, the researcher will contact the woman by phone and ask her to fill out the online survey form (Second section of the Introductory Information Form, Family Planning Information Form and Family Planning Attitude Scale). She will be thanked for participating in the study and will bid farewell. The data of the study will be evaluated using the SPSS 24 program. All data will first be evaluated with Kolmogorov Smirnov for compliance with normal distribution, and for those that are compatible with normal distribution, the student t test, ANOVA test, paired two sample t test, and for those that are not, the Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis test, Wilcoxon test, and Friedman test will be used.

Time frame
Three months after the first meeting

Other outcomes

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