About this trial
X-ray examination is one of the most commonly used imaging modalities, especially chest X-ray, which is routinely performed for hospitalized patients. However, due to the low density resolution of X-ray images, radiologists' ability to diagnose diseases-particularly small lesions-is often affected. Studies have shown that the diagnostic accuracy of radiologists using chest X-rays is only around 70%, which does not meet clinical demands.
Based on this, we developed an artificial intelligence model to assist radiologists in interpreting X-ray images and generating reports, with the aim of improving diagnostic accuracy and reducing interpretation time.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Clinically suspected thoracic diseases (such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, or lung cancer) requiring X-ray diagnosis;
Patients providing written informed consent for research data use;
Complete clinical records (including chief complaints, medical history, and laboratory test results)
Disqualifiers
Substandard X-ray image quality (including severe motion artifacts, over-/underexposure, or missing anatomical structures)
Pregnant or lactating women
Trial population
Patients scheduled to undergo X-ray examination
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
AI-assisted radiologist diagnostic group
Diagnostic testBased on the previously developed X-ray image diagnosis and report generation model, radiologists are assisted in interpreting X-ray images and generating reports.
Radiologist diagnostic group
Diagnostic testAfter the patient undergoes an X-ray examination, a radiologist generates the report and makes the diagnosis.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Area Under the Curve
The primary outcome was the AUC to evaluate diagnostic performance, comparing radiologists with and without AI assistance.
Secondary outcomes
X-ray report generation time
X-ray report generation time refers to the amount of time required to produce a diagnostic report after an X-ray examination has been performed. It typically measures the interval from when the X-ray images are acquired to when the radiologist (with or without AI assistance) completes and finalizes the report.
Other outcomes
Radiologist score
Radiologist score refers to the evaluation or rating assigned by senior radiologists based on imaging findings generated by AI or AI+radiologist.
Sponsors and contacts
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