About this trial
Healthy volunteers aged 18 to 85 will undergo hyperpolarized Xenon-129 (¹²⁹Xe) MRI and pulmonary function testing. The study aims to develop evaluation tools for ventilation defect percent (VDP), signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios (SNR/CNR) of ¹²⁹Xe dissolved-phase images, and spectroscopy-based analysis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patient understands study procedures and is willing to participate in the study as indicated by the patient's signature.
Provision of written, informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
Males and females aged 18 to 85 years.
Participant must be able to perform a breath-hold for 16s.
Disqualifiers
Patient has an MR incompatible implanted mechanically, electrically, or magnetically activated device or any metal in their body which cannot be removed, including but not limited to pacemakers, neurostimulators, biostimulators, implanted insulin pumps, aneurysm clips, bioprosthesis, artificial limb, metallic fragment or foreign body, shunt, surgical staples (including clips or metallic sutures and/or ear implants) (at the discretion of the MRI Technologist).
In the investigator's opinion, subject suffers from any physical, psychological or other condition(s) that might prevent performance of the MRI or CT, such as severe claustrophobia.
Participants who are pregnant, breastfeeding or have a positive pregnancy test at initial screening visit.
Participant is unable to perform spirometry maneuvers.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Hyperpolarized Xenon MRI
DeviceHyperpolarized noble gas imaging using Xenon-129 has been used to explore structural and functional relationships in the lung in patients with lung disease and healthy controls. In contrast to proton-based MRI imaging, 129Xe gas is used as a contrast agent to directly visualize the airways, and thus ventilation. Whereas the normal density of gas is too low to produce an easily detectable signal, this is overcome by artificially increasing the amount of polarization per unit volume using optical pumping.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)
A quantitative measure of image quality that compares the level of the desired signal to the background noise in an MRI image.
Contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR)
A measure of how well different tissues or structures can be distinguished from each other in an image relative to background noise.
Image spatial resolution
The primary endpoints are to assess the necessary imaging sequences, reconstruction algorithms, and hardware to acquire high spatial resolution lung images from MRI. Image spatial resolution (mm) is the ability of the imaging system to distinguish small structures, expressed as the smallest detectable detail in millimeters.
Scan duration (minutes)
The total time required to complete the imaging acquisition for the protocol, measured in minutes.
Secondary outcomes
Ventilation Defect Percent (VDP) of the lung
VDP is a widely used noble gas MRI biomarkers that is calculated by normalizing ventilation defect volume to the thoracic cavity.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Alexei Ouriadov
Lead sponsor
Western University
Sponsor institution
St. Joseph's Health Care London
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: