Yishen Shujin Decoction for Fibromyalgia Syndrome

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorJuan Jiao

About this trial

This 24-week prospective study (12-week intervention + 12-week follow-up) is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of YishenShujin Decoction, a clinically established herbal prescription, in patients with fibromyalgia (FM). The primary outcome is pain intensity measured by the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). Secondary outcomes include improvements in the Fibromyalgia symptom scale(FS), revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire(FIQR), the Short Form-36 Health Status Questionnaire (SF-36), and FM-associated comorbidities. Safety profiles will be systematically monitored. In addition, brain structural and functional MRI will be used in this study to explore the underlying mechanisms.The findings aim to establish evidence for the formula's efficacy and provide insights into its role in FM management.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients with primary fibromyalgia who met the FM classification criteria established by the American College of Rheumatology in 2016.

TCM syndromes of liver qi stagnation and yin blood insufficiency, or hepatic and renal yin deficiency.

aged 18 years old and above, 75 years old and below.

pain VAS score ≥ 4.

Disqualifiers

Patients with severe depression or anxiety ;

patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, liver, kidney and hematopoietic system and other serious primary diseases and thrombotic diseases ;

Lactating or pregnant women ;

patients with allergy to therapeutic ingredients ;

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • YishenShujin Decoction

    Drug

    Patients in the YishenShujin Decoction group received YishenShujin Decoction at a dose of 2 bags each time, twice daily for 12 weeks.

  • placebo

    Drug

    The placebo was contained one-tenth of the dose of the original recipe. It was packaged in the same granule bag as the YishenShujin Decoction, ensuring that the placebo exhibited the same color, texture, taste, and smell as the actual medicine. Patients in the placebo group received placebo granule at a dose of 2 bags each time, twice daily for 12 weeks.

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: the placebo groupPlacebo comparator 1 intervention
Group B: the YishenShujin Decoction groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The change of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) from baseline.

The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) evaluates the severity of pain and pain-related interference with daily functioning. The BPI total and subscale scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater pain intensity and more significant interference with daily activities.

Time frame
Baseline, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12 and week 24

Secondary outcomes

1

The change of Fibromyalgia Symptom Scale scores (Widespread Pain Index [WPI] and Symptom Severity Score [SSS]) from baseline.

This scale consists of two subdomains to evaluate the overall severity of fibromyalgia according to the ACR fibromyalgia diagnostic criteria. The Widespread Pain Index (WPI) assesses the extent and diffuseness of body pain, with scores ranging from 0 to 19. Higher scores indicate more widespread, diffuse pain distribution across the body. The Symptom Severity Score (SSS) evaluates the severity of core accompanying fibromyalgia symptoms, with total scores ranging from 0 to 12. Higher scores represent greater severity of general somatic and associated symptomatic burden.

Time frame
Baseline, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12 and week 24
2

The change of the revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) from baseline.

A self-administered questionnaire with 10 subscales, measuring fibromyalgia symptoms and function domains. FIQR total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms.

Time frame
Baseline, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12 and week 24
3

The change of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20 (MFI-20) from baseline.

The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20 (MFI-20) measures fatigue severity. The MFI-20 total score ranges from 0 to 80, with higher scores indicate more severe fatigue.

Time frame
Baseline, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12 and week 24
4

The change of the Beck II Depression Inventory(BDI) from baseline.

The Beck II Depression Inventory (BDI) assesses the severity of depressive symptoms. Scores range from 0 to 39, with higher scores indicate a greater degree of depression severity.

Time frame
Baseline, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12 and week 24

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Juan Jiao

Lead sponsor

Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Sponsor institution