Arteriovenous Graft

The study is planned to be conducted at multiple centers, with an intended enrollment of 326 subjects. Protocol-eligible subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the investigational group or the control group. The investigational group will receive a Biological Vascular Graft(LineMatrix®) manufactured by Humatrix Medical Technology (Suzhou) Co., LTD, while the control group will receive an arteriovenous graft (GORE-INTERING®) manufactured by W.L. Gore \& Associates, Inc. The primary endpoints are the Primary patency rate at 6 months postoperatively and the Cumulative Patency Rate at 12 Months postoperatively. Subjects will undergo follow-up during the screening period, at the time of AVG procedure, and at 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months post-operatively. Safety and efficacy parameters will be observed and recorded during and after the surgery to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the LineMatrix® Biological Vascular Graft for the creation of arteriovenous graft in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).