Diabetic Foot

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of Tibial Nerve Mobilization and Multisensory Exercises on balance, quality of life, neuropathy severity and healing in patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers. The aim is to identify the more effective intervention, which could help improve pain management, foot biomechanics, balance , mechanical loading , enhance blood circulation , nerve function, and promote physical rehabilitation outcomes for these patients. The more effective intervention may lead to a better quality of life, increased independence, and less post-operative discomfort for the patients. For healthcare providers, this could assist in optimizing rehabilitation plans, making them more cost-effective, and reducing the need for extended hospital stays or long-term care.

This randomized proof-of-concept trial will evaluate whether an individualized, objectively monitored temporary reduction in walking activity can accelerate resolution of plantar thermal hotspots in adults with diabetes who are at high risk of foot ulceration. A plantar thermal hotspot is defined as a temperature difference greater than 2.2°C between corresponding sites on the two feet on two consecutive days. Participants with a confirmed eligible hotspot will be randomly assigned to either an individualized numerical daily step-count target or standard non-quantified advice to reduce walking and weight-bearing activity. Both groups will receive standard diabetic-foot preventive care, daily foot-temperature monitoring, and objective activity monitoring. The primary outcome is the time from randomization to sustained resolution of the index plantar thermal hotspot during the first 14 days. Participants will be followed for 28 days to assess hotspot recurrence, foot-related outcomes, safety, and acceptability.

Title A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Modified Multi-Platform (Matriarch) Trial Evaluating Several Cellular, Acellular, and Matrix-like Products (CAMPs) and Standard of Care versus Standard of Care alone in the Management of Nonhealing Diabetic Foot and Venous Leg Ulcers.

This study is a platform study designed to efficiently test multiple biomarkers to identify diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) with a higher potential for healing versus not healing that ultimately could be applied at the point of care to drive personalized management decisions, and to better inform clinical trials of wound healing interventions

This study is designed to evaluate whether the Miro3D Wound Matrix, when used in addition to standard of care, improves healing outcomes in patients with chronic diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot ulcers are a common and serious complication of diabetes and may be difficult to heal despite appropriate treatment. Standard of care typically includes regular wound cleaning, debridement (removal of dead tissue), offloading (reducing pressure on the wound), and moisture-balancing dressings. However, some wounds fail to heal with standard treatment alone. Miro3D Wound Matrix is a three-dimensional, acellular scaffold derived from porcine tissue that is intended to support wound healing. This study will compare outcomes in patients treated with Miro3D plus standard of care versus standard of care alone. Approximately 180 adult subjects with non-healing diabetic foot ulcers will be enrolled at multiple clinical sites in the United States. After a two-week screening period, eligible participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Miro3D in addition to standard of care or standard of care alone. Subjects will be followed for up to 12 weeks with weekly clinic visits. The primary objective of the study is to determine whether treatment with Miro3D increases the rate of complete wound closure and improves reduction in wound size compared to standard of care alone. Safety will also be evaluated by monitoring adverse events throughout the study.

The primary aim of this study is to demonstrate the impact of the Orpyx® Sensory Insoles (Orpyx Medical Technologies Inc., Calgary AB, Canada) ("Orpyx" or "the Company") as an adjunct to the standard of care (SOC), as compared to SOC alone, on reducing plantar ulceration incidence in individuals who are at risk for developing diabetic foot complications. The secondary aims of this study are to evaluate participant quality of life, participant engagement, and economic impact, including cost-effectiveness and cost-utility. The study will also use the unique data set collected (plantar pressure, temperature, step count, movement and adherence feedback) to identify foot-loading histories that either lead to or prevent the development of ulceration in the diabetic foot.

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a structured educational program on pain intensity, self-efficacy, foot self-care behaviors, and health-related quality of life among adults with diabetic foot. Diabetic foot complications are a major cause of morbidity, reduced quality of life, and disability among patients with diabetes mellitus. Poor self-care practices and inadequate knowledge contribute significantly to the progression of foot ulcers and related complications. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. The intervention group will receive a structured educational program designed to improve knowledge, self-management skills, and adherence to recommended diabetic foot care practices. The control group will receive routine care provided by the healthcare facility. The educational program focuses on key areas including foot hygiene, daily foot inspection, appropriate footwear, glycemic control, and early identification of warning signs of complications. The primary outcomes of the study include changes in pain intensity, self-efficacy, foot self-care behaviors, and health-related quality of life, which will be assessed at baseline and after the intervention period. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to improving nursing educational interventions and enhancing self-management outcomes among patients with diabetic foot.

The purpose of this research is to assess whether the use of a topical cream with an active ingredient can reduce the amount of foot pain experienced in participants who have been diagnosed with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) with minimal side effects or discomfort from use.

The objective of the study is to evaluate early safety and effectiveness of the percutaneous deep foot venous arterialization performed in clinical practice, in an unselected population of patients with "no-option" CLTI.

The primary objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of standard treatment associated with a topical anti-staphylococcal bacteriophage cocktail versus standard treatment plus placebo for diabetic foot ulcers monoinfected by methicillin-resistant or susceptible S. aureus (MRSA or MSSA) as measured by the relative reduction in wound surface area (%) at 12 weeks.

This work is based on DFU patients, seeks to conduct a fully powered clinical study testing i) If DFU with a history of biofilm infection closes with deficient barrier function. ii) whether such functionally deficient wound closure, manifested as high TEWL, is associated with greater wound recurrence. The primary parent study will also address molecular mechanisms implicated in biofilm-induced loss of skin epithelial barrier integrity in DFU patients.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of two dehydrated human umbilical cord-based medical devices, also defined as Cellular, Acellular, Matrix-like Products/skin substitutes, plus SOC versus SOC alone in achieving complete closure of hard-to-heal diabetic foot ulcers over 12 weeks using a modified platform trial design.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of four dehydrated complete human placental membrane, also defined as Cellular, Acellular, Matrix-like Products/skin substitutes, plus SOC versus SOC alone in achieving complete closure of hard-to-heal diabetic foot ulcers over 12 weeks using a modified platform trial design.

A multicenter, prospective, controlled clinical trial evaluating the efficacy of a single layer placental-based allograft and standard of care in the management of nonhealing diabetic foot ulcers.

The planned study is a Randomized Controlled Monocentric Trial, which will provide evidence on whether early angiography in percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) readiness ("immediate" treatment, within 48h) has advantages over the "standard of care", i.e., an elective procedure ("elective PTA") for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). The primary study endpoint is to investigate the impact of the "early PTA" within 48 hours on wound-healing assessed by wound area changes after PTA using a 3D-camera with artificial intelligence (AI)-based wound-analysis-system. The secondary endpoint is the effect of early PTA on the combined occurrence of major adverse limb (MALE) and cardiac events (MACE) over 12 months post-angioplasty using time-to-event analysis. Data will be collected at baseline, 24 hours, 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 months after PTA. Diabetic kidney disease, distal symmetric polyneuropathy, retinopathy, cardiomyopathy, laboratory analyses, clinical scores, AI-based fundus photography, echocardiography, duplex sonography, and pulse oscillography will be assessed. Explanatory variables for wound healing are wound microbiome changes using whole-genome sequencing and oxygen saturation of the wound environment measured using near-infrared spectroscopy. Altered microbiome composition in ulcers can lead to severe local and systemic infections and complications, including major amputations. Nevertheless, the specific significance of the wound microbiome composition in chronic ischaemic ulcers in type 2 diabetes and the impact of PTA on the wound microbiome in type 2 diabetes is unclear. The exact timing for treating peripheral arterial disease (PAD) by revascularization in DFU after initial diagnosis is unknown and has yet to be fully understood.

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the role of immune cells in patients with diabetes and chronic foot ulcers. Researchers will compare blood and tissue samples of patients with diabetes and a foot ulcer that is healing or healed compared to those diabetic patients where the foot ulcers is not healing (chronic ulcer).

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of human placental membrane products and standard of care versus standard of care alone in the management of nonhealing diabetic foot ulcers and venous leg ulcers.

WOUNDJOURNEY is a longitudinal, real-world, observational registry designed to capture the full clinical course and patient journey associated with chronic wounds and ulcers. Data are collected during routine care from over 1,400 clinicians across the USA and Puerto Rico using a highly structured certified electronic health record (EHR) or electronic data capture (EDC) system. Data are transmitted daily to the U.S. Wound Registry (USWR), a CMS-recognized Qualified Clinical Data Registry (QCDR). The registry captures real-time, research-ready data on patient demographics, comorbidities, wound characteristics, standard-of-care treatments, complications, and advanced therapeutics. It supports robust, fit-for-purpose real-world evidence generation by enabling risk-adjusted outcome analysis, comparative effectiveness research, and quality improvement across diverse sites of care.

People with diabetes often experience foot ulcers, which can harm their ability to move, lower their quality of life, and increase the chances of losing a limb. These diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) commonly come back (recur) even after they've healed, so it's crucial to stop them from returning to avoid toe, foot , or leg amputation. While wearing special shoes to reduce pressure on the feet is essential for healing and preventing DFUs, many people struggle to follow this treatment plan once their ulcers have healed. This study aims to see if a lifestyle-focused program can help participants create daily routines and habits that make it easier to consistently use special shoes and take care of their diabetes and feet to prevent ulcers from recurring.

This study is an observational study. Collect cotton swabs of the surface skin are obtained from the non-diabetic and diabetic patients hospitalized in the Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University. The investigators use omics technology to identify the structure and functions of cutaneous microbiome, analyze the characteristics of the skin flora of diabetic patients, and find the difference in skin microbiota among diabetic patients with different risk levels for developing into diabetic foot. Then, the participants will be followed up to compare the incidence of ulcers among different groups. And the skin tissues discarded during surgical operations of non-diabetic and diabetes patients are collected for pathological examination. Finally, based on the results of 16S high-throughput sequencing, metagenomics, etc., specific flora could be extracted from human skin flora cotton swabs, and animal experiments are performed to explore the effect of skin micro-ecology on diabetic skin lesions. The investigators will explore in animal experiments to regulate the influence of skin micro-ecology on diabetic skin lesions through treatment methods such as different hypoglycemic drugs and probiotic emulsions.

This clinical trial is about evaluating the suitability of multi-modal imaging technology, which covers virtually the entire body, to evaluate the possibility of screening and early detection of disease.

The goal of this pilot clinical trial is to develop and test a tailored occupational therapist-led lifestyle-focused intervention to aid patients in improving diabetic foot ulcer care. The main questions it aims to answer are to determine the acceptability and feasibility of taking a tailored lifestyle-focused approach as part of comprehensive diabetic foot ulcer management. Patient participants with DFUs who require offloading treatment will receive the tailored lifestyle-focused self-management intervention.

The goal of this clinical investigation is to explore a non-invasive technology for measuring the microcirculatory structure, composition and function in patients from a primary care population. The main aims are: 1. To evaluate the robustness of the technology for assessment of the molecular composition and structure of the skin tissue and microcirculatory function, on a prospective primary care population. 2. To evaluate the device and method on its capability to detect deficiencies in circulation, compared with existing reference systems with similar characteristics for patients with known cardiovascular disease risk and/or diabetes.

Path Active™ comprises a pair of monitoring insoles which measure parameters associated with foot ulceration in diabetes: temperature and pressure. The insoles are linked via an app to the wearer's mobile phone and also to a clinical dashboard so that both wearer and clinician are alerted to early signs of skin damage on the foot so that immediate preventive action can be taken. The study is a multisite randomised controlled trial which will evaluate the effectiveness of Path Active™ in 60 people with diabetes who are at 'high risk' of foot ulceration, compared with 60 people who receive their usual podiatry foot checks over a period of 12 weeks.

This study evaluates the effect of additional hyperbaric oxygen therapy after lower extremity amputation. The patients will be randomized after amputation to either a treatment group receiving hyperbaric oxygen therapy, or control group.