HPV-Associated Cancers

This research study is testing whether a new study drug (called ATRN-119) is safe and effective when combined with a single, highly targeted dose of radiation therapy (called stereotactic body radiation therapy or SBRT) to treat early-stage throat cancer that is caused by HPV. The goal of this study is to treat cancer effectively while reducing side effects and helping patients maintain a better quality of life over the long term. Researchers hope that this approach will be just as successful-or possibly more successful-than current treatments, which already have high cure rates. Participants will: * Take 800mg of ATRN-119 every day for 10 days * Receive 1 treatment (called a "fraction") of SBRT to the neck on day 3 of ATRN-119 dosing. * Keep a short diary to track ATRN-119 dosing. The diary will be provided by study team * Receive standard of care treatment after treatment with ATRN-119 + SBRT including TransOral Robotic Surgery (TORS) to remove the primary tumor with Neck Dissection and adjuvant therapy (if indicated) * Receive additional safety checkups and tests by researchers during routine visits with their cancer doctor for 2 years after study treatment

The overall goal of this study is to inform the design and establish feasibility for a future clinical trial to determine the optimal management of women living with HIV (WLWH) with high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) detected on HPV-based cervical cancer screening. WLWH have a higher diversity of anogenital HPV types causing cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (hHSIL) and invasive cancer compared to women without HIV. While there is consensus that women testing positive for HPV 16 and/or 18 should be immediately managed and treated, optimal management strategies for women with other hrHPV types (non-16/18) are not well defined. This prospective cohort study will enroll WLWH undergoing cervical cancer screening using primary HPV testing. Women will self-collect vaginal specimens for hrHPV testing using the Abbott Alinity m HPV assay, which provides extended HPV genotyping and a proxy for HPV viral load based on cycle threshold (CT) values. Women with hrHPV detected will return for further evaluation and treatment as indicated. A subset of women will return at Month 6 for repeat evaluation. The study will evaluate feasibility for a future trial by examining recruitment, retention, return for evaluation, and completion of treatment. It will also explore management strategies for women with non-16/18 hrHPV based on extended genotyping and HPV viral load compared to standard of care approaches using visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA).

This project will compare the uptake of cervical cancer screening through ED HPV sampling among patients presenting to the ED.

HPV-associated Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OPSCC) is a type of cancer that affects parts of the throat, like the tonsils and the base of the tongue. The treatments for OPSCC, which may include surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, often cause serious side effects, such as loss of taste, dry mouth, and long-term problems with swallowing. These side effects can lower patients' quality of life and make it difficult for them to eat and speak normally. This study aims to explore whether using lower doses of radiation after surgery can help improve long-term swallowing function in patients with HPV-positive OPSCC. By doing this, the study team hopes to reduce treatment-related side effects while maintaining good cancer control.