IgAN - IgA Nephropathy

QLS7305 injection is a chemically synthesized double-stranded small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting complement C3, covalently linked to a ligand containing N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) residues. After subcutaneous (SC) administration, it can inhibit C3 synthesis through the RNA interference (RNAi) mechanism, reduce circulating C3 protein levels, decrease the generation of complement-activated C5 convertase, and inhibit complement pathway activation. It is expected to become an effective treatment for complement-mediated kidney diseases and hematological disorders.

This is a single-arm, open-label, phase I clinical study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of RD06-05, a universal CD19/BCMA dual-targeting chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T), in pediatric and adolescent patients with refractory autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus/lupus nephritis (SLE/LN), systemic sclerosis (SSc), idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM), multidrug-resistant nephrotic syndrome (MDR-NS), and refractory IgA nephropathy (IgAN). Approximately 30 eligible patients will be enrolled and receive a single intravenous infusion of RD06-05 at an initial dose of 6×10⁶ CAR+ T cells/kg, with a potential dose escalation to 10×10⁶ CAR+ T cells/kg following review by a Safety Review Committee (SRC).

this is an investigator-initiated trial aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of anti-CD19/BCMA CAR-NK Cells in Patients With B cell mediated autoimmune disease.