Immunoglobulin G4 Related Disease

This is a Phase 3, parallel group, 2-arm, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, 52-week treatment study to assess the efficacy and safety of rilzabrutinib as a treatment for adult patients with active IgG4-RD. The purpose of this study is to measure time to adjudicated IgG4-RD clinical disease flare, and other relevant efficacy endpoints including flare-free rate, control of IgG4-RD disease activity, use of GC rescue and safety parameters such as treatment-emergent adverse events, clinical laboratory values and electrocardiograms (ECG) in participants aged 18 years and above, diagnosed with IgG4-RD and treated with rilzabrutinib tablets over a 52-week placebo-controlled period. Study details include: The study duration will be up to 60 weeks, including a Screening period of 4 to 6 weeks, a 52-week double blind treatment period, and 2 weeks of follow up (plus an optional OLE of 108 weeks). The number of visits will be 16 (plus an optional 9 visits during the OLE).

Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a chronic immune-mediated disorder characterized by inflammation, fibrosis, and involvement of multiple organs. Although glucocorticoids can effectively induce remission, many patients experience disease relapse after glucocorticoid tapering or discontinuation, and long-term glucocorticoid exposure may cause significant adverse effects. Therefore, new maintenance treatment strategies are needed to reduce relapse risk and minimize glucocorticoid-related toxicity. This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenalidomide as a maintenance therapy in patients with stable IgG4-RD. This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III clinical trial. Eligible participants will be adults with IgG4-RD who meet the 2019 ACR/EULAR IgG4-RD classification criteria and are in a stable disease state. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either lenalidomide or matching placebo for 52 weeks. All participants will receive standardized glucocorticoid tapering according to the study protocol. The primary objective of this study is to determine whether lenalidomide can reduce the risk of IgG4-RD relapse compared with placebo. The primary outcome is the proportion of participants experiencing disease relapse within 52 weeks after randomization. Secondary objectives include evaluation of time to relapse, maintenance of remission, changes in disease activity, quality of life, and safety outcomes. Exploratory assessments will investigate changes in immunological biomarkers, peripheral blood immune profiles, transcriptomic characteristics, and gut microbiota. This study aims to provide clinical evidence for a new maintenance treatment approach for patients with IgG4-RD and potentially reduce disease recurrence and glucocorticoid exposure.

The primary objectives of this study are to characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD), as well as to assess the safety and tolerability, of inebilizumab in pediatric participants with IgG4-RD.

The goal of this observational study is to create a single macro registry system with data collection on common clinical features, grouping the different rare diseases (RD). Moreover, the specific goals are to generate an alert system for possible cases of RD with data from the electronic medical record, to describe the occurrence of RD in the evaluated population, to characterize the population, to describe patterns of diagnosis and treatment of RD present at the time, and to explore patient-reported outcomes.

This is a monocentric, comparative, cross-sectional, case-control study seeking to identify abnormalities of the C5a-C5aR1 axis between a population of patients with active IgG4-associated disease (MAG4) and two control groups: healthy subjects without MAG4 and patients with MAG4 in remission.

The aim of this study is to analyze a population with symptoms associated with adverse reactions to foodstuffs (ARFS). To determine the levels of food-specific immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) and immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody reactions (AbR).