Spinal Cord Injuries, Incomplete

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether the ZEPU AI9 lower limb exoskeleton robot is feasible, safe, and effective for people with walking difficulty caused by stroke, incomplete spinal cord injury, or orthopedic surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are: Is exoskeleton-assisted gait training well tolerated, and how often do device-related problems (such as falls, pain, or skin injury) occur? Does adding exoskeleton training to usual rehabilitation improve walking distance, walking speed, balance, muscle strength, and joint movement compared with usual rehabilitation alone? Is it practical to add this robotic training into the rehabilitation program at Bangladesh Medical University? Researchers will compare a group receiving exoskeleton-assisted gait training plus standard rehabilitation to a group receiving standard rehabilitation alone, to see whether the exoskeleton adds benefit. Participants will: Be randomly assigned to either the exoskeleton group or the standard-care group If assigned to the exoskeleton group, attend 45-minute training sessions 3 times a week for 12 weeks, supervised by physical therapists with safety harness support Both groups will continue their usual rehabilitation therapy throughout the study Undergo walking, balance, strength, and quality-of-life assessments at the start of the study and every 2 weeks for 12 weeks Be monitored for any side effects or safety concerns during and after each session

This longitudinal cohort study will investigate the clinical benefits of early acute exercise therapy after mild spinal cord injury (SCI). The hypothesis is that early acute exercise therapy after mild SCI will improve neurofunctional recovery (walking, functional independence, motor and sensory recovery) and quality of life one year after the SCI, while decreasing complications during acute care and reducing the care burden (shorter hospital stay and home discharge more likely). For this study, 107 participants with mild SCI will be recruited. Participants will perform daily 30-minute sessions of seated cycling throughout acute care, starting within 2 days of their surgery to decompress the spinal cord. Neurofunctional recovery, quality of life, acute complications and care burden for the participants performing early acute cycling will be compared to a control cohort of patients with mild SCI who did not receive exercise therapy during acute care.