Clinical trials

Thyroglossal duct cysts are congenital diseases of the neck. Once detected, surgical treatment is the first choice. The traditional Sistrunk surgery has definite efficacy but leaves scars on the neck. With the popularization of the concept of minimally invasive surgery, the non-inflated submandibular approach endoscopic technique provides a new idea for achieving a scar-free resection of the neck. This project intends to conduct a randomized controlled study to scientifically evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of submandibular approach endoscopic-assisted resection of thyroglossal duct cysts. The study plans to include 60 newly diagnosed patients, randomly divided into the experimental group (submandibular approach endoscopic resection of thyroglossal duct cysts) and the control group (traditional open surgery). Systematically compare the perioperative indicators (operation time, intraoperative blood loss, average hospital stay), postoperative pain (VAS score), complications (infection, recurrence, injury of the sublingual nerve), and incision satisfaction (Vancouver Scar Scale) between the two groups. This project is expected to establish a standardized surgical procedure, verify the superiority of this technique in achieving a scar-free neck while ensuring complete resection of the lesion, provide evidence-based medical evidence for the promotion of scar-free surgery in the neck, and have both clinical innovation and social benefits.

Low temperature plasma radiofofency ablation of tonsil under 70° nasal endoscope can directly view the lesion area on the monitor, clearly enlarge the operating field, and has the advantages of small surgical trauma, good hemostatic effect, light postoperative pain, low probability of postoperative bleeding and quick postoperative recovery of patients, etc. It is a good surgical mode integrating surgery and teaching, and has brought great benefits to patients, and is worth promoting and applying.