A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study on Monitoring Recurrence of Urothelial Carcinoma Based on Detection of Urinary Microscopic Residual Disease (MRD)

ConditionsNMIBCMIBCUTUC
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorPeking University First Hospital

About this trial

This was a multicenter, prospective, non-interventional, observational cohort study, and the enrolled patients were divided into four cohorts: cohort I was patients with high-risk upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) (pT3-4 or N+); cohort II was patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) (including low-risk, intermediate-risk, and high-risk/very-high-risk); cohort III was patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) to receive neoadjuvant therapy; and cohort IV was patients evaluated for complete response (CR) after standard trimodality therapy (TMT) treatment (i.e. patients with successful bladder preservation). Primary Objectives Cohorts I and IV: MRD score to assess the sensitivity and specificity of imaging recurrence/metastasis; Cohort II: MRD score to assess the sensitivity and specificity of tumor recurrence; Cohort III: MRD score to assess the sensitivity and specificity of tumor remnants. Secondary Objectives Cohorts I and IV: MRD score to assess the sensitivity and specificity of imaging recurrence subgroup and metastasis subgroup; Cohort II: MRD score to assess the sensitivity and specificity of different grades and stages of recurrent tumors; Cohort III: MRD scores to assess the sensitivity and specificity of different grades and stages of residual tumors.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

patients ≥18 years of age with full civil capacity at the time of signing the informed consent form;

patients who provide a urine sample for MRD testing at the time of undergoing postoperative review;

Pathologic type: required to be a pathologically confirmed uroepithelial tumor with a predominantly urothelial tumor with a primary site in the upper urinary tract (including the renal pelvis and ureters), and permitted to contain no more than 50% squamous differentiation, adenomatous differentiation, or sarcomatoid differentiation and are pT3/4 or any TpN+.

Disqualifiers

Pathology after radical surgery that does not meet the criteria for enrollment;

Predictable inability to meet the criteria for regular review at our center within 1 year postoperatively;

Disagreement with regular cystoscopy and/or imaging (at least completion of one of CT or MR or PET/CT, with intervals between reviews as well as the specific items to be determined by the clinician);

Already definite recurrence or metastasis;

Trial population

patients with high-risk upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) (pT3-4 or N+), non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) (including low-risk, intermediate-risk, and high-risk/very-high-risk), and muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC)

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

300 Participants
are grouped into 4 trial groups
Group A: Cohort I
Group B: Cohort II
Group C: Cohort III
Group D: Cohort IV

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

UC MRD score

Provide 100 ml of morning urine for UC MRD testing at the appropriate collection node; assessment results were recorded as a score (0-100)

Time frame
Cohort I: At begin of Cycle 1 and end of Cycle 6 (each cycle 21 days); Cohort II: every 6 months after surgery until 12 months; Cohort III: Baseline and The first day of thest neoadjuvant ther Cohort IV: every 6 months after TMT therapy until 12 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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