About this trial
This is a prospective, randomized, placebo controlled, double-blind study to assess the effects of a postbiotic blend on exercise induced oxidative stress markers and exercise performance in healthy adult.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male or female participants between 18 - 45 years of age
Signed informed consent.
Health, which is defined as currently not being treated for an active cardiac, pulmonary, metabolic, immunological, neurological, respiratory, orthopedic, musculoskeletal, psychiatric, or reproductive disease or disorder. With research team and principal investigator discretion, some ongoing treatments will be permitted if a determination is made that the treatment will not increase risk of study participation and the treatment or illness itself will not confound with desired study outcomes.
Physically active, which is defined as performing aerobic or resistance-based physical exercise between 2 and 5 times per week at a rating of perceived intensity (RPE) of 4 or greater (out of 10)
Disqualifiers
Body mass index <18.5 to <29.9 kg/m2 (Inclusive)
Use of antibiotics or probiotics in the previous 3 months
Positive medical history and/or is currently being treated for some form of heart or cardiovascular, neurological impairment, disease or condition, immune disorder or disease, thyroid disease, kidney disease, renal failure, regular dialysis, liver disease or other diagnosed hepatic impairment.
Diagnosed with having Type I or Type II diabetes (determined as fasting blood glucose > 126 mg/dL)
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Postbiotic Active Lifestyle Blend
Dietary supplementThe active intervention, Postbiotic Active Lifestyle Blend, containing a heat-treated blend of bacterial strains; 2 capsules per day.
Placebo
Other interventionThe placebo intervention contains no active ingredients and consists of maltodextrin as an inactive ingredient. The capsule matches the appearance and dosage form of the active intervention.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change from Baseline in Serum Malondialdehyde Concentrations 30 Minutes Before and 30 Minutes After Exercise Completion After 0 and 8 Weeks of Supplementation
Serum malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration will be measured to assess the effect of the postbiotic blend on lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress. Higher MDA levels indicate increased oxidative stress.
Secondary outcomes
Change from Baseline in Urine 8-OHdG During the 24 Hours Before and 24 Hours After Exercise Completion at 0 and 8 Weeks of Supplementation
Urinary 8-OHdG, a biomarker for oxidative DNA damage, will be measured to evaluate oxidative stress. Values reflect the total oxidative stress experienced by participants.
Change from Baseline in Serum Oxidized LDL Concentrations 30 Minutes Before and 30 Minutes After Exercise Completion at 0 and 8 Weeks of Supplementation
Serum oxidized LDL will be measured as an indicator of oxidative modification in lipids, associated with cardiovascular risk. Higher levels represent increased lipid oxidation.
Change from Baseline in Serum Glutathione Peroxidase Activity 30 Minutes Before and 30 Minutes After Exercise Completion at 0 and 8 Weeks of Supplementation
Glutathione peroxidase levels, a measure of antioxidant enzyme activity, will be assessed in serum. Higher activity indicates greater antioxidant defense.
Change from Baseline in Urinary 8-Isoprostane Levels During the 24 Hours Before and 24 Hours After Exercise Completion at 0 and 8 Weeks of Supplementation
Urinary 8-isoprostane, a marker for lipid peroxidation, will be measured to assess oxidative stress. Higher values indicate greater oxidative damage to lipids.
Other outcomes
Change from Baseline in Gut Microbiome Composition Using Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing (Fecal) During the 24 Hours Before and 24 Hours After Exercise Completion at 0 and 8 Weeks of Supplementation
Shotgun metagenomic sequencing will analyze the composition and diversity of the gut microbiome in fecal samples. This measure provides insights into microbiome changes related to supplementation and exercise, with results expressed as relative abundance and diversity of microbial species.
Change from Baseline in Fecal Metabolomic Profile During the 24 Hours Before and 24 Hours After Exercise Completion at 0 and 8 Weeks of Supplementation
Fecal metabolomic analysis will assess the profile of metabolites produced by the gut microbiota, providing insights into metabolic changes. Metabolite concentrations will be reported, with changes potentially reflecting shifts in gut microbial activity and metabolic byproducts.
Sponsors and contacts
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Lindenwood University
Lead sponsor
Archer Daniels Midland Co.
Collaborator
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