A Randomized Study Comparing Subtotal vs Total Hysterectomy Long Term Outcomes

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-80
SponsorFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

About this trial

The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to assess the outcomes of total laparoscopic hysterectomy vs subtotal laparoscopic hysterectomy + mini-laparotomy for uterine extraction for benign gynecological conditions in terms of change in quality of life at 36 months after surgery and patient's impression of improvement. The secondary objectives of the study are to assess any differences in terms of peri and postoperative outcomes (postoperative pain, blood loss, hospital stay, intraoperative or short and long-term postoperative complications, long term urinary, bowel and pelvic floor symptoms, prevalence of vaginal cuff dehiscence).

Participants will fill the following questionnaires pre-operatively and at the follow up:

* Short Form 36 (SF36), * Euro Quality of life 5D-3L (EQ 5D-3L) * Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) * Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) only during the follow-up period.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age>18 years

Signed informed consent

Disqualifiers

Uterine or adnexal pathology suspect for malignancy

Abnormal or unknown PAP test

Patients with invasive neoplasia in the previous 5 years (excluding non-melanoma skin tumors, breast cancer T1 N0 M0 Grade 1 or 2 without signs of recurrence or activity).

Previous radical pelvic surgery or radiotherapy;

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • total hysterectomy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Total hysterectomy (TH) involves the complete removal of the uterus including the cervix

  • subtotal hysterectomy

    Procedure/Surgery

    subtotal hysterectomy (STH) preserves the cervix while removing the upper part of the uterus

Treatment groups

500 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: patients undergoing total hysterectomyActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: patients undergoing subtotal hysterectomyExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Quality of life and patient's impression of improvement at 36 months after surgery

To assess the impact of surgery on patients' quality of life measured by the Physical Functioning items of SF36 questionnaire, at 36 months after surgery

Time frame
5 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Postoperative pain

Post-operative pain will be evaluated using the visual analog scale (VAS) score, every 6 hours from the end of surgery, up to 48 hours.

Time frame
5 years
2

Intra-operative data

To compare of operative time, estimated blood loss, associated procedures, and need for conversion to other techniques.

Time frame
5 years
3

intraoperative complications

To evaluate the occurrence of intraoperative complications according to the modified Satava classification system. Grade 1 complications include incidents without consequences for the patient; grade 2 complications, which are treated intraoperatively with endoscopic surgery (grade 2a) or required endoscopic re-treatment (grade 2b); and grade 3 complications include incidents requiring open or laparoscopic surgery.

Time frame
5 years
4

short and long-term postoperative complications

To evaluate the occurrence of postoperative complications according to the Clavien-Dindo classification and to evaluate the occurrence of long-term complications, including vaginal cuff dehiscence, up to 36 months post-operatively

Time frame
5 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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