Acute Effects of Active and Passive Breaks in Office Workers

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age20-55
SponsorIstanbul Aydın University

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to investigate the acute effects of active and passive break applications during work hours on cervical and shoulder range of motion (ROM), neck functionality, pain intensity, and fatigue levels among office workers. Participants are randomly assigned to either an Active Break Group, performing structured exercises, or a Control Group with passive rest over a 5-day protocol.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Being between 20 and 55 years of age

Working at a desk while seated for at least 5 hours a day

Not participating in high-intensity physical activity regularly

Volunteering to participate in the study and providing informed consent

Disqualifiers

History of recent trauma or surgery directed at the cervical or thoracic regions

Current state of pregnancy

Diagnosis of diabetes or similar chronic systemic diseases

Presence of any cognitive or physical limitation that could affect exercise performance or assessments

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Active Break Exercises

    Behavioral

    The active break intervention is performed for 5 minutes every hour during the workday for a total of 5 working days. Under the supervision of a physiotherapist, participants perform structured active rest breaks consisting of stretching and mobility exercises targeted at the cervical and shoulder regions. The protocol includes: cervical flexion, extension, lateral flexion, and rotation stretches; upper trapezius stretching, pectoral stretching, posterior capsule stretching; shoulder shrugs, shoulder rolls, and scapular retraction exercises. Each exercise is performed either as a 15-second stretch or completed for 10 repetitions per session, always maintained within a safe and pain-free range of motion.

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Active Break GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Passive Break GroupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Cervical Range of Motion

Cervical range of motion including flexion, extension, lateral flexion, and rotation will be measured in degrees using a goniometer to assess active neck mobility. Higher values in degrees indicate better cervical joint mobility.

Time frame
Baseline and post-intervention (at the end of 5 working days)

Secondary outcomes

1

Shoulder Range of Motion

Active shoulder range of motion (including flexion and abduction) will be measured in degrees using a goniometer to assess shoulder mobility. Higher values in degrees indicate better shoulder joint mobility.

Time frame
Baseline and post-intervention (at the end of 5 working days)
2

Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

A 10-cm scale used to measure the subjective intensity of neck pain, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst possible pain.

Time frame
Baseline and post-intervention (at the end of 5 working days)
3

Neck Disability Index (NDI)

A self-reported questionnaire with 10 items used to measure how neck pain affects functionality and daily life activities. Total scores range from 0 to 50, where higher scores indicate greater neck disability.

Time frame
Baseline and post-intervention (at the end of 5 working days)
4

Checklist Individual Strength - Turkish Version (CIS-T)

A 20-item self-report questionnaire used to assess different aspects of fatigue, including subjective fatigue, concentration, motivation, and physical activity levels. Total scores range from 20 to 140, where higher scores indicate greater fatigue levels.

Time frame
Baseline and post-intervention (at the end of 5 working days)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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