Acute Preoperative Pain and Chronic Post-surgical Pain in Emergency Surgery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens

About this trial

Studies evaluating postoperative pain as a risk factor for CPSP are almost exclusively carried out in the context of scheduled surgery. As a result, the preoperative pain studied as a risk factor for chronicity is essentially a state of pain that has persisted for several weeks or even several months.

In emergency surgeries, patients are subject to acute preoperative pain of varying intensity and the duration of which may vary by a few days. A few studies have highlighted the intensity of acute preoperative pain as a factor favouring moderate to severe postoperative pain. At this point, no study has addressed the long-term consequences of this intense preoperative pain the emergency context.

An evaluation in the field of emergency surgery, where the preoperative pain is often intense and limited in time, would enable us to identify more precisely the impact of acute pain on the incidence of CPSP.

The investigators are hypothesising that the occurrence of CPSP at 3 months in patients undergoing emergency orthopaedic or abdominal surgery is associated with acute preoperative pain.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥18 years old.

Emergency orthopaedic and/or abdominal surgery.

Informed consent.

Affiliation to a social security scheme

Disqualifiers

Intraoperative complications that are life-threatening or require the surgical procedure to be discontinued.

Post-operative intensive care unit admission.

Ambulatory surgery.

Endoscopic surgery.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • questionnaire

    Other intervention

    Patients included in the study will be asked to complete a questionnaire 48 to 72 hours after surgery to assess their perception of pain and preoperative anxiety

  • phone call

    Other intervention

    Patients will then be interviewed by phone 3 months after their emergency surgery. During the interview, they will be questioned via a standardised questionnaire on the existence of CPSP

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Frequency of CPSP

Time frame
at 3 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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