About this trial
The present protocol aims to understand and establish whether there is a causal link between adipose tissue metabolic remodeling and Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) remission after bariatric surgery.
All participants will have a bariatric surgery, divided in 2 groups: with or without T2D.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 18 to 65
BMI 35 kg/m2
Diagnosed T2D - according to Diabetes Canada diagnostics criteria.
Diagnosed non-T2D - according to Diabetes Canada diagnostics criteria.
Disqualifiers
Treatment with an oral contraceptive;
Treatment with fibrate, thiazolidinedione, insulin, or beta-blocker, drugs that affect metabolism and cannot be stopped temporarily or which have long-lasting effects;
Presence of overt cardiovascular disease, liver or renal failure or other uncontrolled medical conditions;
Any other contraindication to surgery or to temporarily suspending current medications for diabetes, lipids or hypertension;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Bariatric surgery
Procedure/SurgeryLaparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Nicotinic Acid
DrugOnly during A1. 150mg every half hour for 6 hours. A total dose of 1800mg will be ingested.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in white adipose tissue dietary fatty acid (DFA) trapping and partitioning
\[18F\]-FTHA PET
Change in lean organ (liver, heart and muscle) DFA uptake and partitioning
\[18F\]-FTHA PET
Change in liver non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) uptake, oxidation, esterification and secretion into very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL).
calculated from the same multicompartmental equation using liver \[11C\]-palmitate kinetics
Change in Endogenous Glucose production and meal glucose systemic flux
i.v. and oral stable isotope tracer
Secondary outcomes
Change in plasma NEFA flux
calculated from i.v. stable isotope tracer (mass spectrometry).
Change in hepatic Triglyceride (TG) content
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Change in insulin secretion
Determined by measuring C-peptide kinetics following the liquid meal
Change in total substrate utilisation
measured by using indirect calorimetry
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Université de Sherbrooke
Lead sponsor
Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, University Laval
Collaborator
Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke
Collaborator