About this trial
Early hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence (driven by residual tumors) and late recurrence (driven by de novo tumors) exhibit distinct biological behaviors, suggesting differential therapeutic vulnerabilities. The beneficiaries of adjuvant PD-1 inhibitors (aPD-1) and their efficacy across these temporally divergent recurrence patterns remains unestablished.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged between 18 and 75;
achieved complete tumor resection;
histological verification of HCC;
liver function classified as Child-Pugh grade A or B;
Disqualifiers
history of other malignancies or recurrent HCC;
extrahepatic metastasis;
prior treatments for HCC;
ongoing severe postoperative complications;
Trial population
The target population was patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who were undergoing curative surgery as initial treatment and who were receiving active surveillance or adjuvant PD-1 inhibitors postoperatively.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
PD-1 Inhibitors
DrugPatients in the adjuvant cohort received at least one cycle of PD-1 inhibitors.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Disease free survival
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: