Assessment of a New Tool to Measure Tongue Muscle Function

ConditionHealthy
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorUniversité Catholique de Louvain

About this trial

The Iowa Oral Performance Instrument (IOPI) is currently the reference tool for assessing tongue muscle function, measuring the pressure exerted by the tongue on an air-filled bulb. However, several limitations reduce its precision and clinical relevance. To overcome these, the TOngue Manometer (TOM) has been developed. This crossover study compares the two devices in healthy adults, hypothesizing that the TOM's interface will enable participants to produce higher maximal tongue pressure and endurance values, closer to their ground truth.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Being a healthy adult aged 18 to 65 years old

Being able to understand and speak French

Disqualifiers

Being diagnosed with a cardiorespiratory or neuromuscular disease

Being diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome

Any reason preventing the participant from completing the measurement protocol (e.g., oral pain, severe cognitive impairment, lack of cooperation, illiteracy)

Being involved in an oropharyngeal rehabilitation program

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • TOngue Manometer (TOM) device

    Device

    New, lab-made device

  • IOPI

    Device

    The device currently identified as gold standard for tongue muscles assessment

Treatment groups

58 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: TOM sessionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: IOPI sessionActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Tongue Pmax in elevation (pElev)

Tongue maximal pressure (kPa) in elevation, either with the TOM or the IOPI, depending on the visit and the randomization order

Time frame
Throughout the entire study, approximately during 14 months
2

Tongue endurance in elevation (eElev)

Endurance time (sec.), i.e., time during which the tongue can sustain 50% of its Pmax in elevation, measured either with the TOM or the IOPI, depending on the visit and the randomization order

Time frame
Throughout the entire study, approximately during 14 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Body mass index (kg/m^2)

Time frame
Throughout the entire study, approximately during 14 months
2

Mouth, tongue, and face assessment test (through MBLF test)

This test (MBLF test, for 'test de motricité bucco-linguo-faciale') features an assessment of several muscles (e.g., lips, tongue, and face area) that are assessed on a scale from 0 (no contraction / severe asymmetry) to 3 (normal contraction / complete symmetry).

Time frame
Throughout the entire study, approximately during 14 months
3

Mouth breathing questionnaire

A score 0-3 suggests high likelihood of habitual nose breathing; 4-7 a suspicion of mouth breathing; 8 or higher a high likelihood of habitual mouth breathing

Time frame
Throughout the entire study, approximately during 14 months
4

Tongue thickness (POCUS)

A submental and neck ultrasound will be performed to assess tongue muscles thickness (cm)

Time frame
Throughout the entire study, approximately during 14 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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