Assessment of Retinal Microvascular Changes by OCT Angiography in Diabetic Retinopathy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorSohag University

About this trial

This observational cross-sectional study aims to assess retinal microvascular changes using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in patients with diabetic retinopathy. The study will evaluate retinal vessel density and foveal avascular zone parameters and investigate their correlation with best-corrected visual acuity and glycemic control (HbA1c) across different stages of diabetic retinopathy. The findings may improve understanding of retinal microvascular alterations and their clinical significance.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults aged 18 to 80 years.

Patients diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy.

Ability to undergo complete ophthalmic examination including OCT and OCT angiography.

Availability of HbA1c measurement within the study period.

Disqualifiers

Previous vitreoretinal surgery.

Significant media opacity affecting image quality (e.g., dense cataract or vitreous hemorrhage).

Other retinal vascular diseases (e.g., retinal vein occlusion).

Glaucoma or optic nerve diseases affecting visual function.

Trial population

Adult patients (18-80 years) with diabetic retinopathy attending the Ophthalmology Department, Sohag University Hospital, who meet the eligibility criteria and undergo OCT angiography and complete ophthalmic examination.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Retinal Microvascular Changes Measured by OCT Angiography

Assessment of retinal microvascular parameters including vessel density in the superficial and deep capillary plexuses and the foveal avascular zone (FAZ) using OCT angiography, and their correlation with best-corrected visual acuity and HbA1c.

Time frame
Baseline

Secondary outcomes

1

Correlation Between OCTA Parameters, Visual Acuity, and Glycemic Control

Evaluation of the association between OCTA-derived retinal microvascular parameters, best-corrected visual acuity, HbA1c level, and the stage of diabetic retinopathy.

Time frame
Baseline

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.