About this trial
This novel pilot project will assess the effectiveness of corticosteroids in treatment of acute post-concussion headache. The investigators hypothesize that the use of corticosteroids will cause significant headache reduction in frequency and/or intensity than individuals who undergo the current standard of care. Additionally, the investigators hypothesize that corticosteroid use will lead to a reduction in other somatic symptoms including vestibular symptoms, leading to quicker return to school, work, and/or ability to play sports.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Provision of signed and dated informed consent form (in person or via telehealth)
Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
Male or female, aged >18 years old
Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the study regimen as described in this protocol
Disqualifiers
Any evidence of known intracranial hemorrhage on neuroimaging
Headache developing after 7 days post injury and patient presenting after 30 days from initial trauma
Headache occurs < 4 hours per day
Headache does not occur daily
Trial population
Patients who meet the inclusion criteria will be consented for the study. Patients will be recruited when they follow up on their initial appointment after hospitalization
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Methylprednisolone
DrugThe Methylprednisolone dose pack (Medrol Dose Pack) is pre-packaged with dosing instructions. This dose pack is tapered over 7 days and administration will be the following for all patients: Day 1 (total 24 milligrams (mg)) - 8mg before breakfast, 4mg after lunch and dinner, and 8mg at bedtime Day 2 (total 20mg) - 4mg before breakfast, after lunch and dinner, and 8mg at bedtime Day 3 (total 16mg) - 4mg before breakfast, lunch, dinner, and at bedtime Day 4 (total 12mg) - 4mg before breakfast, after lunch, and at bedtime Day 5 (total 8mg) - 4mg before breakfast and at bedtime Day 6 (total 4mg) - 4mg before breakfast Day 7 (total 0mg) - Completed
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in headaches
Defined as change in headache in response to medication
Secondary outcomes
Change in total Post Concussion Symptom (0-120) scores over time
change in the NEW total PCSS score from baseline (day0) to week 1, to week 4 and to week 12; Higher scores indicate worse symptoms.
EQ-5D (Euro Qual Health State Questionnaire) score changes (1-100 in each category); higher score indicates better state of health in several domains.
EQ-5D score in the categories of 'Usual Activities' and 'Pain/Discomfort' of the EQ-5D Health Questionnaire between visit 1 (day 7) and visit 5(week 11/12)
Diary of other medication use and pain level
Secondary outcome 9: Each patient will be asked to keep a daily diary, recording pain medications used and a pain level (in a scale of 0-10).
Sponsors and contacts
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