Clinical trials

This study aims to investigate whether a quick, additional CT scan of the heart, performed immediately after a standard CT scan for pulmonary embolism, can effectively detect blood clots in the left atrial appendage (LAA) in patients with atrial fibrillation. Detecting these clots is crucial before certain heart procedures to prevent stroke. Currently, a different, more involved procedure (Transesophageal Echocardiography - TEE) is often used. This study will assess if this additional CT scan is feasible, meaning if it can provide clear enough images to identify LAA clots without needing more contrast dye. The study will involve 60 patients, half receiving an "ungated" CT scan and the other half a "gated" CT scan (timed with their heart rhythm). The results of these scans will not be used for immediate patient care during the study, but rather to evaluate the CT scan technique itself. There is no direct benefit to participants, but the information gained could lead to faster diagnosis and reduced unnecessary testing for future patients.

This is a single-arm, open label, clinical outcome study to research the durability (success) of receiving a pulsed field ablation (PFA) per standard of care for treatment of atrial fibrillation during a subsequent procedure for the insertion of a left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) device. The reassessment of the initial ablation will be performed with or without additional ablation if needed.

A prospective, randomized, open-label single-blinded study of 50 subjects with growth hormone deficiency, ages 5 to 15 years in which 25 subjects will initiate rhGH therapy at 0.3mg/kg/week and the remaining 25 subjects will initiate their rhGH treatment at 0.2 mg/kg/week for the first 12 months of treatment. Safety parameters, height velocity, and adult height prediction by bone age determination will be assessed at 4-month intervals for 1 year following the initiation of rhGH therapy.

Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) has become a therapy of interest for treating chronic immune-medicated illnesses in adults and children. Vagustim™ taVNS devices are commercially available devices that have been used in clinical and non-clinical studies examining inflammatory conditions. Previous work of the investigative team has utilized TENS devices from Roscoe Medical to deliver stimulation. We aim to evaluate Vagustim™'s sham stimulation method as a placebo for clinical trials.

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine if iTBS applied to the DMPFC improves social cognitive performance compared to sham stimulation in people diagnosed with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, or psychotic disorder not otherwise specified. The main objectives of this trial are: * Compare changes in social cognitive performance between the active vs. sham treatment groups * Compare changes in social cognitive network functional connectivity between the active vs. sham treatment groups Each participant will receive iTBS (active or sham) five days per week for four consecutive weeks. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans, clinical assessments, and cognitive tests will be performed at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 6 months after the completion of treatment.

The purpose of study is to evaluate the efficacy of the electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) device in patients with patellofemoral pain known as anterior knee pain. Usual treatment for it is physical therapy (PT). We want to evaluate and see if adding the electrical muscle stimulation will fasten the recovery and improved outcome in patellofemoral pain syndrome. Half of participants will receive EMS and PT while other half will receive PT only.

This is a double-arm randomized control trial evaluating the impact of preoperative opioid-free analgesia on time to trial of void in ambulatory urogynecologic surgeries. The investigators hypothesize that receipt of acetaminophen, celecoxib and gabapentin preoperatively versus acetaminophen alone will reduce the time to trial of void in patients undergoing same-day minor urogynecologic procedures.

Dietary patterns and physical inactivity common in Western societies have been associated with chronic low-grade inflammation and an increased risk of non-communicable health conditions. Fruits and vegetables contain polyphenols and other bioactive compounds that may have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and may influence inflammatory biomarkers. This study will evaluate the effects of increased consumption of a fruit juice on inflammatory biomarkers and exercise capacity in adults with mildly elevated inflammation. Approximately 40 participants will be randomly assigned to consume one of two fruit juice interventions daily for approximately 2 weeks. Changes in C-reactive protein (CRP) and exercise capacity, assessed using a 6-minute walk test, will be evaluated before and after the intervention and compared between the two groups.

This study is focused on investigating the efficacy and safety of the FlowTriever device to treat low-risk submassive pulmonary embolism.

A novel bioactive sleeve will be compared to a placebo sleeve with a similar look and feel to assess pain outcomes, patient reported outcome measures, and effectiveness of healing based on range of motion.

Transcranial Ultrasound via Sonolucent Cranioplasty is a prospective, single arm, observational, open label (non-blinded) study to collect real world evidence on the use of transcranial ultrasound via sonolucent cranioplasty.

The purpose of this study is to elucidate the structural connectivity of the dentato-rubro-thalamic tract (DRTt) and to detect functional network changes due to DRTt stimulation

A prospective, interventional, single-center, single-arm, open-label, phase II study for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer. The intervention consists of monthly alternating standard chemotherapy regimens-NALIRIFOX and GnP. The hypothesis is that induction therapy with alternating NALIRIFOX and GnP has better efficacy compared to historical observation.

Many patients may face long-term urinary side effects following stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), including increased urinary frequency, dysuria, and nocturia. The investigator hypothesizes that Urolift, which represents a novel minimally invasive therapy, may reduce acute and long-term urinary toxicity and side effects of radiation therapy (SBRT).

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease. Joint and muscle pain and fatigue are extremely common among patients and contribute to a reduced quality of life. Available therapies may be associated with significant side effects and many patients do not achieve an adequate response to these treatments. Therefore, there is an unmet need to develop new strategies to reduce pain and fatigue. Filling this need would significantly improve patients' quality of life. This trial will evaluate the effects of a novel approach, stimulating the vagus nerve, a nerve originating in the brain as a potential therapeutic intervention for treatment of musculoskeletal pain and fatigue. Vagus nerve stimulation has multiple beneficial effects and is one of the body's own ways to modulate the immune system. One can stimulate the vagus nerve via the skin at the neck or at specific locations in the ear, (transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation: tcVNS). We recently completed a short, small scale randomized, placebo controlled trial of tcVNS in patients with SLE and observed dramatic benefits on musculoskeletal pain and fatigue. The treatment was safe without side effects. We are therefore proposing a longer trial to validate our initial findings and to look at durability. In this study, 18 patients with musculoskeletal pain will be followed for 2 months and will receive tcVNS or placebo (sham stimulation) for 5 minutes/day for 28 days. Patients will have a 1 out of 3 chance of receiving sham stimulation and neither the patient nor the evaluating investigator will know the actual treatment. The stimulations are self-administered, are non-painful and have not been associated with serious risks. After 28 days of stimulation, treatment will be discontinued and patients will be monitored for an additional 28 days to evaluate durability. Pain, fatigue and disease activity will be evaluated as well as possible side effects will be monitored throughout the trial. This study will also explore biologic mechanisms that may be responsible for the potential clinical effects. This will include possible effects of stimulation on gut permeability and the stool microbiome, areas that may play a significant role contributing to SLE disease and its manifestations. The development of an effective treatment without significant side effects would be extremely valuable and a significant advance for patients with SLE. If efficacious, tcVNS offers a non-toxic, non-immunosuppressive strategy to control two of the most common symptoms of this disease.

The goal of this clinical trial is to demonstrate the feasibility and safety of deep brain stimulation in treatment resistant depression. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Is deep brain stimulation effective in treating treatment resistant depression? * Does deep brain stimulation improve overall clinical well-being and functioning? Participants will be implanted with a deep brain stimulation device. They will then be monitored over a 5-year period by using multiple questionnaires to track their depression symptoms. The device will be turned off at certain time points, unbeknown to the participant, to show the efficacy of the device when it is turned on. The device will be ON for 8.5 months and OFF for 3.5 months during the first year. Researchers will compare questionnaire scores when the device is off versus on to see if the device is working in reducing depression.

The investigators are recruiting women with and without Breast Artery Calcification (BAC) on their mammograms. Each participant in the study will undergo bloodwork at a Northwell Health lab, a cardiac CT scan, and fill out some brief questionnaires. Results will be shared with the respective participant. At the conclusion of the study, statistical analyses will be performed to further understand the associations between BAC and cardiovascular markers.

This single-site, single-arm study evaluates the feasibility, safety, tolerability, and efficacy of trans-arterial embolization (TAE) using Embozene microparticles for treating facetogenic pain due to facet arthropathy (osteoarthritis of the facet joints) in the lumbar spine.

This is a three-cohort, randomized, double-blinded , sham-controlled, single-center, early feasibility research trial to determine whether organ-specific biologic effects on platelet activity and coagulation are achievable through selective ultrasound of the spleen utilizing low-energy (diagnostic-level) insonification. * Group 1: Focused insonification at center of the spleen. * Group 2: Prolonged duration insonification at center of the spleen * Group 3: Prolonged duration insonification across the spleen. Participants will receive 30 minutes of sham stimulation in the randomized group that is assigned to them, followed by active stimulation within the same group. Blood biomarkers (local and systemic) will be measured before and at several timepoints after stimulation to measure the molecular and cellular effects of the device

This novel pilot project will assess the effectiveness of corticosteroids in treatment of acute post-concussion headache. The investigators hypothesize that the use of corticosteroids will cause significant headache reduction in frequency and/or intensity than individuals who undergo the current standard of care. Additionally, the investigators hypothesize that corticosteroid use will lead to a reduction in other somatic symptoms including vestibular symptoms, leading to quicker return to school, work, and/or ability to play sports.

This is an expanded access protocol/compassionate use single institution study designed to determine the palliative benefit and toxicity of 131I-MIBG in patients with progressive neuroblastoma and metastatic pheochromocytoma who are not eligible for therapies of higher priority. Response rate, toxicity, and time to progression and death will be evaluated.

This study is recruiting participants who are experiencing a first episode of psychosis and who have certain genetic factors that may make them respond better to certain medications that are used to treat people with psychosis.

This study investigates whether tiny molecules called microRNAs (miRNAs), found in special brain-derived "packages" (neural-derived extracellular vesicles, or NDEs) that travel from the brain into the blood, can serve as helpful indicators (biomarkers) for schizophrenia. Currently, doctors diagnose schizophrenia and monitor treatment primarily through clinical interviews, which can be slow and imprecise. This study will work with 80 individuals recently diagnosed with first-episode schizophrenia who are beginning treatment with either aripiprazole or risperidone, along with 80 healthy volunteers. Blood samples will be collected from all participants. For individuals with schizophrenia, blood will be drawn at the beginning of treatment and again after 12 weeks. By comparing patterns of brain-derived miRNAs in the blood of patients versus healthy volunteers, and by observing changes in these miRNAs during treatment, the researchers hope to discover whether these molecules can help diagnose schizophrenia more quickly and predict how well a treatment will work. If successful, this study will provide initial evidence that these miRNAs could become valuable new tools leading to earlier, more accurate diagnoses and more personalized treatment selection.

This is a Phase II, single-arm, open-label trial evaluating the feasibility, safety, and preliminary activity of neoadjuvant Zanzalintinib (a VEGFR-targeting TKI) and Retifanlimab (an anti-PD-1 antibody) in patients with resectable stage II-III mismatch repair-proficient (pMMR) colon cancer. The study's primary objective is to determine the proportion of patients able to undergo curative-intent surgery within 14-35 days after completing two cycles (6 weeks) of neoadjuvant therapy. Secondary objectives include assessment of safety/tolerability and rates of pathologic response, including tumor regression grade (TRG). Two-year relapse-free survival (RFS) will also be evaluated. This trial builds on emerging evidence from neoadjuvant immunotherapy studies-including in pMMR tumors-and the recently positive readout of STELLAR-303, which evaluated Zanzalintinib plus a PD-(L)1 inhibitor in refractory metastatic colorectal cancer. With a favorable safety profile, short treatment window, and rapid post-treatment pathologic readout, this study provides a low-risk opportunity to test whether immunotherapy-based neoadjuvant strategies can improve outcomes and potentially redefine management in early-stage, pMMR colon cancer.

Phase I-II studying post transplant cyclophosphamide, bortezomib and sitagliptin for GvHD prevention in allogeneic HSCT. Adults with hematologic malignancies undergoing an RIC allogeneic PBSC transplant from a 5/6 or 6/6 sibling or 7/8 or 8/8 matched unrelated donor.