Association Between Female Hormonal Profile and Wound Healing

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Geneva

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to assess the relationship between female hormonal status and postoperative wound healing in reduction mammaplasty. The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Does wound healing differ depending on whether the operation takes place before or after ovulation in the menstrual cycle? 2. Does estradiol have a positive effect on wound healing?

Participants with mammary hypertrophy will undergo reduction mammaplasty, and the investigators will measure their hormonal profile (LH, FSH, and estradiol) on the day of surgery.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Symptomatic breast hypertrophy

Premenopausal

Disqualifiers

Previous breast reduction surgery

Menopausal status

Oral contraceptives

Corticosteroid therapy

Trial population

The project population will involve 84 women aged 18 years or older presenting with breast hypertrophy and scheduled for reduction mammoplasty

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Wound healing at 21 days postoperative

Complete wound healing at day 21 will be evaluated in all patient groups and correlated with serum estradiol levels measured on the day of surgery. At this time point, complete healing is defined as a closed, fully epithelialized scar with only mild residual inflammation and no need for further dressings. Persistent crusting, discharge, or dehiscence exposing dermis or subcutaneous tissue will be classified as delayed healing and managed with continued dressing care. For consistency, "complete healing" is operationally defined as a wound that no longer requires any dressing and can remain exposed to air, and results will be documented using standardized photographs.

Time frame
21 days

Secondary outcomes

1

Wound dehiscence

Complete wound healing at day 21 will be evaluated in all patient groups and correlated with serum estradiol levels measured on the day of surgery. At this time point, complete healing is defined as a closed, fully epithelialized scar with only mild residual inflammation and no need for further dressings. Persistent crusting, discharge, or dehiscence exposing dermis or subcutaneous tissue will be classified as delayed healing and managed with continued dressing care. For consistency, "complete healing" is operationally defined as a wound that no longer requires any dressing and can remain exposed to air, and results will be documented using standardized photographs.

Time frame
21 days

Other outcomes

1

Scar quality

Wound quality will be assessed at 6 and 12 months postoperatively using the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS).

Time frame
6 and 12 months

Sponsors and contacts

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