Association of Maternal Thyroid Function and Anxiety With Fetal Cardiotocography Parameters in High-Risk Pregnancies

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age18-45
SponsorIstanbul Training and Research Hospital

About this trial

This prospective observational study aims to investigate the association between maternal thyroid function, maternal anxiety levels, and fetal cardiotocography parameters in high-risk pregnancies. Pregnant women at 32 weeks of gestation or later who are followed in the perinatology outpatient clinic for high-risk pregnancy will be included.

Maternal thyroid function test results, including thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (fT4), obtained as part of routine clinical care will be recorded. Maternal anxiety will be assessed using the Beck Anxiety Inventory. Fetal well-being will be evaluated using a routine 20-minute non-stress test (NST), including baseline fetal heart rate, accelerations, reactivity, and the presence of decelerations.

The associations between maternal anxiety scores, thyroid hormone levels and thyroid status, and fetal cardiotocography parameters will be analyzed. Sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics will also be evaluated in relation to these parameters.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Singleton pregnancy at 32 weeks of gestation or later

Pregnancy being followed as a high-risk pregnancy

Age between 18 and 45 years

Availability of routine thyroid function test results and non-stress test assessment

Disqualifiers

Gestational age below 32 weeks

Multiple pregnancy

Fetal conditions that may affect interpretation of the non-stress test tracing

Acute maternal infection

Trial population

The study population will consist of women with high-risk singleton pregnancies at 32 weeks of gestation or later who are followed at the Perinatology Outpatient Clinic of Istanbul Training and Research Hospital and who undergo routine thyroid function testing and non-stress testing.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

150 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: High-Risk Pregnant Women

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Association Between Maternal Anxiety Level and NST Parameters

The association between Beck Anxiety Inventory scores and fetal non-stress test parameters will be evaluated.

Time frame
At study enrollment, during the same-day assessment
2

Association Between Maternal Thyroid Function and NST Parameters

The association between maternal TSH and free T4 levels and fetal non-stress test parameters will be evaluated.

Time frame
At study enrollment, using third-trimester thyroid function test results and same-day NST assessment

Secondary outcomes

1

Association of Sociodemographic and Obstetric Characteristics With Maternal Anxiety, Thyroid Function, and NST Parameters

Time frame
At study enrollment, using third-trimester thyroid function test results and same-day NST and anxiety assessment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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