Atrial Fibrillation in Active Cancer Patients

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Caen

About this trial

Atrial fibrillation is a common complication of both cancer and anticancer drugs but the consequences of such events remain poorly known and are not adressed in both phase III oncological trials and cardiological guidelines. The objective of this study is to create a prospective multicenter international registry of adult patients with an active cancer and experiencing atrial fibrillation to study major cardiovascular events occurrence during a 1 year follow-up.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

adult patients

outpatients or hospitalized patients

with a confirmed cancer (other than basal-cell or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin, primary brain tumor, known intracerebral metastases, or acute leukemia) and an active cancer (defined as cancer that had been diagnosed within the past 6 months or recurrent locally advanced or metastatic cancer, for which anticancer treatment was being given at the time of enrollment or during 6 months before enrollment)

at least 1 episode of atrial fibrillation (new onset AF occuring after cancer diagnosis or history of paroxysmal of persistant AF prior to cancer diagnosis and an AF recurrence after cancer diagnosis)

Disqualifiers

patient with palliative cares or other conditions resulting in short term death (death expected in the month following atrial fibrillation occurrence)

history of long-standing persistant or permanent AF prior to cancer diagnosis

Trial population

Patients with a cancer will defined as patients with confirmed cancer other than basal-cell or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin, primary brain tumor, known intracerebral metastases, or acute leukemia. Active cancer will be defined as cancer that had been diagnosed within the past 6 months or recurrent locally advanced or metastatic cancer, and an anticancer treatment given at the time of enrollment or during 6 months before enrollment (according to Agnelli et al. NEJM 2020). AF patients will be both patients with incident AF (first AF episode diagnosed after cancer diagnosis) and those with prevalent AF (AF recurrence occurring after cancer diagnosis and a first AF episode prior to cancer diagnosis)

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • occurence of atrial fibrillation

    Other intervention

    all adult patients with an active cancer and experiencing atrial fibrillation will be consecutively include. Active cancers will be defined according Agnelli et al. (NEJM 2020; 382:1599-1607).

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Occurrence of major cardiovascular events and death of any cause at 1 year

Occurrence of death of any cause, cardiovascular death, heart failure, stroke, myocardial infarction in active cancer patients with atrial fibrillation.

Time frame
from inclusion in the registry to 1 year of follow-up

Secondary outcomes

1

Occurrence of major cardiovascular events and death of any cause at 1 year in prevalent and incident AF patients

Occurrence of death of any cause, cardiovascular death, heart failure, stroke, myocardial infarction in active cancer patients according to the AF type (prevalent or incident).

Time frame
from inclusion in the registry to 1 year of follow-up
2

Description of the population of active cancer patients experiencing atrial fibrillation (in both prevalent and incidence AF patients).

Description of the population of active cancer patients experiencing atrial fibrillation. Active cancers will be defined according Agnelli et al. (NEJM 2020; 382:1599-1607).

Time frame
at the inclusion in the registry
3

Description of the management of atrial fibrillation in cancer patients (in both prevalent and incidence AF patients).

Description of the management (anticoagulants, rhythm or rate control) of atrial fibrillation in cancer patients

Time frame
from inclusion in the registry to 1 year of follow-up
4

Description of the population of active cancer patients having a major cardiovascular event

Description of the population of patients having a major cardiovascular event among cancer patients experiencing atrial fibrillation

Time frame
from inclusion in the registry to 1 year of follow-up

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University Hospital, Caen

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Marseille, France

Collaborator

Hospices Civils de Lyon, France

Collaborator

Centre Francois Baclesse, Caen, France

Collaborator

University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, France

Collaborator

Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Paris, France

Collaborator

Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest Nantes, France

Collaborator

Fundacion Cardio Onco, Santiago, Chile

Collaborator

University of Newcastle, Australia

Collaborator

University Hospital, Rouen

Collaborator