About this trial
Rectal cancer patients who received low anterior resection combined with ileostomy may effectively reduce the probability of anastomotic leakage after surgery. However, due to the long-term semi-abandoned state of the distal colon, the probability of bowel dysfunction after ileostomy closure is very high. The incidence of low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) exceeds 70%, which is twice that of those who did not receive a preventive stoma. The main reasons include postoperative anatomical structure alteration, nerve damage, pathological changes of the colorectal mucosa, and gut microbiota variation, etc. The application of probiotics can significantly improve the bowel function of these patients. In this study, in order to enhance the colonization effect of probiotics, autologous probiotics will be applied to treat patients with defunctioning ileostomy. The primary outcome is the occurrence of major LARS after 6 months of the treatment.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Autologous Probiotics
Dietary supplementPatients with defunctioning ileostomy following low anterior resection for rectal cancer, receive autologous probiotics (lactobacillus and bifidobacterium) after ileostomy closure. All patients will take a 100-day supply of high-activity autologous probiotic enteric-coated capsules (100 lactobacillus and 100 bifidobacterium enteric-coated capsules, 1 capsule per day, with each capsule containing a CFU activity of no less than 100 billion)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of participants with major low anterior resection syndrome score (LARS score)
Secondary outcomes
Quality of life impairment assessed by Short Form 36 (SF-36)
Quality of life will be assessed by Short Form 36 (SF-36) health questionnaire.
Number of participants with major low anterior resection syndrome score (LARS score)
Bowel function impairment
Bowel function will be assessed by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centre Bowel Function Instrument (MSKCC BFI). Stool frequency will be recorded in the day and night.
Fecal continence impairment
Fecal incontinence will be assessed by Wexner incontinence scale (WIS).
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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