About this trial
The goal of this multicenter, cluster-randomized, crossover trial is to determine if umbilical cord milking compared to early cord clamping will reduce in-hospital mortality in non-vigorous preterm infants born between 30 weeks and 34 weeks of gestation.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Preterm infants born between 30 0/7 weeks to 34 6/7 weeks of gestation
Non-vigorous at birth
Disqualifiers
Infants with congenital malformation
Major chromosomal abnormalities
Complete placental abruption/cutting through the placenta at the time of delivery
Cord conditions (umbilical knots, inadequate cord length, cord rupture, non-reducible nuchal cord)
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Umbilical cord milking
Procedure/SurgeryAt delivery, the umbilical cord is grasped, and blood is pushed toward the infant 4 times before the cord is clamped. This procedure infuses a placental transfusion of blood into the infant and can be done in 1--15 seconds.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
In-hospital mortality
Death of a baby during birth hospitalization
Secondary outcomes
Hemoglobin at or after 24 hours
Hb levels
Early and late onset culture positive sepsis
Number of infants with early onset or late onset sepsis
Any intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and severe IVH (grade 3 or 4)
Number of infants with any IVH or severe IVH
Need for blood transfusion
Number of infants received blood transfusion
Sponsors and contacts
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Nemours Children's Clinic
Lead sponsor
Thrasher Research Fund
Collaborator
Thomas Jefferson University
Collaborator
Sharp HealthCare
Collaborator
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College
Collaborator
Daga Memorial Maternity and Children's Hospital, Nagpur, India
Collaborator
Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences
Collaborator
Indira Gandhi Government Medical College & Hospital, Nagpur, India
Collaborator
Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation's Post-Graduate Institute, Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Hospital, Pune, India
Collaborator
Government Medical College, Nagpur
Collaborator
Government Medical College, Chandrapur, India
Collaborator
Osmania Medical College, Niloufer Hospital, Hyderabad, India
Collaborator