About this trial
The aim of researchers is to compare the effects of three different local anesthetic concentrations and volumes on opioid consumption, postoperative analgesic efficacy, and pain scores during ultrasound-guided SPSIP blocks in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy. Additionally, we aim to map and identify the dermatomal areas where different concentrations and volumes of SPSIP blocks provide analgesia.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
The study included adult patients over 18 years of age who underwent modified radical mastectomy under general anesthesia and were classified in risk groups I-II-III according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) risk classification.
Disqualifiers
patients with coagulopathy,
patients with signs of infection at the block application site,
patients with ASA IV
patients with known allergies to any of the study drugs,
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) block 40 ml of 0.1875% bupivacaine
Procedure/SurgeryA Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) block will be performed using 40 ml of 0.1875% bupivacaine (15 ml of the drug + 25 ml of isotonic solution).
Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) 50 ml of 0.15% bupivacaine
Procedure/SurgeryA Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) block will be performed using 50 ml of 0.15% bupivacaine (15 ml of the drug + 35 ml of isotonic solution).
Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) 30 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine
Procedure/SurgeryA Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane (SPSIP) block will be performed using 30 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (15 ml of the drug + 15 ml of isotonic solution).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Total tramadol consumption
Postoperative total analgesic need was recorded as "milligram" in unit.
Secondary outcomes
Dermatome Area
Thirty minutes after the block procedure, we will perform a pinprick test by inserting a sterile needle from the tip of the syringe into the patient's skin and recording the areas where skin analgesia has developed.
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Scores
Description: Numerical rating scale is used for pain assessment. The scores of the numerical rating scale changes between 0 to 10 points. 10 points mean "the most severe pain
Sponsors and contacts
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