Contact Radiotherapy for Rectal Cancer

ConditionRectal Cancer
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAlexander Valdman

About this trial

The aim of the CORRECT phase 2 study is to show non-inferiority of Contact x-ray brachytherapy (CXB) + short-course radiotherapy (SCRT) compared to the experimental arm of the OPERA trial in organ preservation for early and early intermediate rectal cancer (cT1-3abN1).

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

cT1-cT3ab, < 5 cm largest diameter and < ½ circumference (MRI staging), N0-N1 (<= 3 nodes < 8mm diameter), M0

Performance status (ECOG) 0-1

Operable patient

Tumor accessible to endocavitary contact X-ray brachytherapy with a distance from the lower tumor border to the anal verge ≤10 cm

Disqualifiers

Inoperable patient

T3cd, T4, T≥ 5cm, Involvement of more than half of the bowel circumference

Distance from the lower tumor border to the anal verge >10 cm

N2-status at diagnosis or N1 with any node>= 8 mm diameter

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Radiotherapy
  • Short-course radiotherapy
  • Contact x-ray brachytherapy
  • Chemotherapy

Treatment groups

110 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Alexander Valdman

Lead sponsor

Karolinska University Hospital

Sponsor institution

Uppsala University Hospital

Collaborator

Karolinska Institutet

Collaborator