Conventional Vs Tailored Limb Lengths in Laparoscopic Roux-en Y Gastric Bypass Surgery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorGEM Hospital & Research Center

About this trial

The study aims to investigate whether tailoring limb lengths based on the 1/3rd and 2/3rd concept improves clinical outcomes in Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB) surgery compared to conventional limb lengths. In this study, two groups were described, first group involves patients who will undergo Lap RYGB with conventional limb lengths of 75cms and 125cms, while the second group is given tailored limb lengths according to the total small bowel length. In the follow up period, Total percentage weight loss, improvement in BMI along with the remission of co-morbidities were also assessed.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age: 18-65 years

ASA - less than or equal to 3

Informed Consent: Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent and comply with procedures.

Previous Weight Loss Attempts: Documentation of previous attempts at weight loss through diet, exercise, or medical management.

Disqualifiers

Previous Bariatric Surgery: Prior bariatric or major gastrointestinal surgery that might affect the outcome of RYGB.

Severe Cardiopulmonary Conditions: Significant cardiac or pulmonary conditions that pose a high surgical risk (e.g., severe congestive heart failure, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).

Uncontrolled Psychiatric Disorders: Severe psychiatric illness or substance abuse issues that are not well-controlled, including eating disorders.

Pregnancy: Current pregnancy or plans to become pregnant within 12 months post-surgery.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Laparoscopic Roux-en Y Gastric bypass (RYGB)- Conventional approach

    Procedure/Surgery

    The procedure involves creating a small gastric pouch from the upper portion of the stomach, which is then directly connected to the small bowel, in a roux- enY fashion with another jejune-jejunal anastamosis bypassing a large part of the stomach and the duodenum. This results in reduced food intake and decreased nutrient absorption. In this arm, standard limb lengths of 75cms BP limb and 125cms Alimentary limb were measured and performed, irrespective of the total bowel length

  • Laparoscopic Roux-en Y Gastric bypass (RYGB)- Tailored approach

    Procedure/Surgery

    The procedure involves creating a small gastric pouch from the upper portion of the stomach, which is then directly connected to the small bowel, in a roux- enY fashion with another jejune-jejunal anastamosis bypassing a large part of the stomach and the duodenum. This results in reduced food intake and decreased nutrient absorption. In this arm, limb lengths are tailored according to the total small bowel length, 1/3rd of the total bowel length is measured and in that 3/8th and 5/8th were kept as BP limb and alimentary limb respectively.

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Conventional groupPlacebo comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Tailored groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Percentage of total weight loss (%TWL)

Time frame
3, 6 and 12 months
2

Improvement in BMI

BMI is calculated by dividing Weight in kilogram by height in square meters. This is calculated at 3,6 and 12 month intervals and BMI is calculated at each point of time. Improvement in BMI when compared to the pre-operative BMI is calculated for both the groups and analysed.

Time frame
3, 6 and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Improvement in Type 2 diabetes

HbA1c for Type 2 diabetes

Time frame
3, 6 and 12 months
2

Improvement in Hypertension

Blood pressure measurement for Hypertension

Time frame
3, 6, 12 months
3

Improvement in dyslipidemia

Lipid profiles for dyslipidemia

Time frame
3, 6, 12 months
4

Nutritional status

Assessed with the skeletal muscle mass

Time frame
3, 6 and 12 months

Other outcomes

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