Corneal Biomechanics and Surgically Induced Astigmatism in Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age50-85
SponsorKata Culina

About this trial

This prospective study aims to evaluate the influence of corneal biomechanical properties on surgically induced astigmatism following standard phacoemulsification cataract surgery in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome compared with patients without pseudoexfoliation. Corneal hysteresis (CH), corneal resistance factor (CRF) and corneal astigmatism will be measured before surgery and at postoperative follow-up visits. The relationship between changes in corneal biomechanics and surgically induced astigmatism will be analyzed.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults aged 50-85 years

Age-related cataract scheduled for standard phacoemulsification cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation

Presence of pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX group) or absence of pseudoexfoliation syndrome (control group)

Ability to provide written informed consent

Disqualifiers

Previous ocular surgery in the study eye

Corneal diseases or abnormalities that may affect corneal biomechanical measurements or keratometry

Glaucoma and ocular hypertension

Ocular trauma or active ocular inflammation

Trial population

The study population will consist of adult patients with age-related cataract scheduled for routine phacoemulsification cataract surgery at Eye clinic Medic Jukic. Participants will include patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome and an a control group without pseudoexfoliation syndrome of similar age range. Consecutive eligible patients who meet the inclusion criteria and provide written informed consent will be enrolled.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • phacoemulsification cataract surgery

    Procedure/Surgery

    Standard phacoemulsification cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation performed according to routine clinical practice.

Treatment groups

70 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Pseudoexfoliation syndrome1 intervention
Group B: Control group1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Correlation between corneal biomechanical properties and surgically induced astigmatism

To evaluate the correlation between corneal hysteresis (CH), corneal resistance factor (CRF), and surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) after phacoemulsification cataract surgery in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome and compare the findings with a control group.

Time frame
Preoperative, postoperative day 1, postoperative day 7, and postoperative day 30.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Kata Culina

Lead sponsor

Eye Clinic Medic Zuljan Jukic

Sponsor institution