About this trial
Patients with diabetes have less effective colonoscopy preparation when compared to nondiabetic patients. This leads to the possibility of missed polyps, longer procedural time and patient dissatisfaction. Furthermore, the peri-colonoscopy period has been associated with increased risk of hypoglycemic events given the required change in diet and possible changes in antihyperglycemic medication regime, though this area is not well studied.
Studies have found that same day preparation for colonoscopy allowed for comparable bowel visualization to split dosing. Pairing this with a low fiber diet permitted the day prior to colonoscopy, the extent of changes to routine and diet within a patient with diabetes day for colonoscopy preparation is minimized and could reduce risk of side effects and hypoglycemia, while also ensuring adequate bowel preparation.
This study tests the hypothesis that creating a diabetic specific protocol (permitting a low fibre diet the day prior to colonoscopy and using same day preparation) will result in fewer hypoglycemic events and more adequate quality preparation in comparison to a conventional 2L PEG split day preparation with dietary restrictions in patients with diabetes.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients Age over the age of 18
Able to read and understand the English language
Confirmed diagnosis of diabetes (Type 1 or Type 2)
Disqualifiers
Patients without diabetes
Patients with prior hospital admission due to hypoglycemic events
Patients who have inflammatory bowel disease
Patients with ileus or bowel obstruction
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
timing of cleansing and procedure
Other interventionwe are altering the timing of colonoscopy and cleansing for colonoscopy for patients with diabetes.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Bowel Preparation
Primary outcome is the proportion of patients achieving an adequate bowel preparation, defined as a Boston bowel preparation scale (BBPS) score of 6 or greater, with no section scoring below 2 . The scale ranges from 0-9, with 9 being the best possible score.
Secondary outcomes
Glucose Monitoring
Evaluating the incidence of hypoglycemic events (blood glucose \<3.9 mmol/L) from the initiation of bowel preparation until discharge from colonoscopy suite.
Patient Rating
Patient-reported ratings of convenience, tolerability and adverse events associated with the preparation protocol.
Sponsors and contacts
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