Development of a Duodenal Organoid Model for Host-Intestinal Pathogen Interaction Studies

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorIRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di Negrar

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to develop an in vitro model based on human duodenal organoids for the study of interactions between the human intestinal epithelium and enteric pathogens. Patients subjected to surgical removal of a portion of the duodenum for clinical indications, with availability of histologically normal duodenal tissue, will be asked to donate residual biological material for research purposes. The model generation procedure includes isolating intestinal stem cells from duodenal tissue, generating 3D intestinal organoids, expanding and differentiating the organoids, and inducing epithelial polarisation and maturation through air-liquid interface culture. Fully differentiated organoids will be used in in vitro co-culture experiments to assess pathogen viability, as well as the development of host epithelial responses to pathogens or their derivatives. Transcriptomic and proteomic data will also be obtained.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients subjected to surgical removal of a portion of the duodenum for clinical indications, with availability of histologically normal duodenal tissue;

Availability of written informed consent for the use of biological samples for research purposes.

Disqualifiers

Absence of informed written consent

Inadequate amount of histologically normal duodenal tissue

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Donation of residual biological samples for the development of duodenal organoids.

    Other intervention

    Donation of residual biological samples for the development of duodenal organoids that will be tested for the study of host-intestinal pathogen interactions

Treatment groups

6 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Patients subjected to surgical removal of a portion of the duodenum for clinical indicationsOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Successful generation of stable and expandable human duodenal organoids from duodenal tissue

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Determination of modifications in pathogen morphology, development, motility and viability induced by the maintenance in the model

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months
2

Determination of functional changes and gene expression modulation induced in human the human epithelial compartment following co-culture with the enteric pathogens

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months
3

Determination of functional changes and gene expression modulation induced in the human epithelial compartment following exposure to pathogen derivatives

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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