About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to develop an in vitro model based on human duodenal organoids for the study of interactions between the human intestinal epithelium and enteric pathogens. Patients subjected to surgical removal of a portion of the duodenum for clinical indications, with availability of histologically normal duodenal tissue, will be asked to donate residual biological material for research purposes. The model generation procedure includes isolating intestinal stem cells from duodenal tissue, generating 3D intestinal organoids, expanding and differentiating the organoids, and inducing epithelial polarisation and maturation through air-liquid interface culture. Fully differentiated organoids will be used in in vitro co-culture experiments to assess pathogen viability, as well as the development of host epithelial responses to pathogens or their derivatives. Transcriptomic and proteomic data will also be obtained.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients subjected to surgical removal of a portion of the duodenum for clinical indications, with availability of histologically normal duodenal tissue;
Availability of written informed consent for the use of biological samples for research purposes.
Disqualifiers
Absence of informed written consent
Inadequate amount of histologically normal duodenal tissue
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Donation of residual biological samples for the development of duodenal organoids.
Other interventionDonation of residual biological samples for the development of duodenal organoids that will be tested for the study of host-intestinal pathogen interactions
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Successful generation of stable and expandable human duodenal organoids from duodenal tissue
Secondary outcomes
Determination of modifications in pathogen morphology, development, motility and viability induced by the maintenance in the model
Determination of functional changes and gene expression modulation induced in human the human epithelial compartment following co-culture with the enteric pathogens
Determination of functional changes and gene expression modulation induced in the human epithelial compartment following exposure to pathogen derivatives
Sponsors and contacts
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IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di Negrar
Lead sponsor
Universita di Verona
Collaborator