About this trial
The aim of the study is to assess the effect of dexamethasone on labour induction in term pregnancies.
Primary outcome:
The interval between initiation of induction and beginning of the active phase of labour.
Secondary outcomes:
* Duration of active phase of labour (starting with cervical dilatation of 4-5 cm up to full cervical dilatation). * Duration of second stage of labour * Mode of delivery. * Fetal outcome.
Group A:
Will receive one dose of IM dexamethasone sodium phosphate 8 mg (2 mL).
Group B:
Will receive vaginal misoprostol 25 μg tablets every 6 h, up to 4 tablets, for a maximum duration of 24 h.
Group C:
Will receive one dose of IM dexamethasone sodium phosphate 8mg (2mL) with the first dose of vaginal misoprostol 25 μg tablets that will be given every 6 h, up to 4 tablets, for a maximum duration of 24 h.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age > 18 years.
Nulliparous.
Vertex presentation.
Singleton pregnancy.
Disqualifiers
Indication for cesarean section e. g. Placenta previa, intrauterine growth retardation, non-vertex presentation and previous cesarean section.
Maternal medical disorders as diabetes mellitus and severe pre-eclampsia.
Preterm labour and preterm rupture of membranes.
Gestational age <39 weeks of gestation.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Dexamethasone (Decadron) 8mg IM injection
Drugone dose of IM dexamethasone sodium phosphate 8 mg (2 mL) given at the start of labour induction
Misoprostol 25 mcg
Drugvaginal misoprostol 25 μg tablets every 6 h, up to 4 tablets, for a maximum duration of 24 h.
Both Misoprostol 25 mcg & Dexamethasone 8mg IM injection
Drugone dose of IM dexamethasone sodium phosphate 8mg (2mL) with the first dose of vaginal misoprostol 25 μg tablets that will be given every 6 h, up to 4 tablets, for a maximum duration of 24 h.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The interval between initiation of induction and beginning of the active phase of labour.
Assessed hourly
Secondary outcomes
Duration of active phase of labour (starting with cervical dilatation of 4-5 cm up to full cervical dilatation).
Assessed hourly
Duration of second stage of labour
Mode of delivery
Vaginal or Cesarean
Fetal outcome
APGAR score
Sponsors and contacts
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