About this trial
This study will be conducted to investigate the effect of connective tissue massage on premenstrual syndrome.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Virgin adolescent females diagnosed with premenstrual syndrome.
Their age will be ranged from 17-25 years (3 years post puberty).
Their body mass index (BMI) will be less than 30 kg/m2 .
All are of regular menstrual cycles.
Disqualifiers
Any pathological finding in the pelvic cavity as polycystic ovarian syndrome, endometriosis, and pelvic inflammatory diseases.
Irregular menstruation.
Any history of gynecological intervention.
Open wounds, weak/broken bones or fractures.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Multivitamins
DrugAll participants will receive multivitamins (vitatron) capsule once daily, for 12 weeks.
Connective tissue massage
Other interventionConnective tissue massage will be applied on (Sacral, lumbar, last thoracic vertebrae-T12, and subcostal regions), 2 sessions/week for 20 minutes each session for 12 weeks. Treatment will begin 3 days before menstruation to the 4th day of menstruation for 3 successive menstrual cycles.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pain intensity
Degrees of menstrual pain will be assessed using a VAS for all participants before and after treatment, which is a method of representing pain on a 10 cm linear scale. A score of zero means "No pain" and 10 means "a very high degree of pain".
Premenstrual syndrome severity
Severity of premenstrual symptoms will be assessed by using the Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MDQ). Each participant will examine symptom categories (pain, concentration, water retention, behavior changes, negative effect, autonomic reaction, arousal and control) Participants are asked to report the symptoms experienced during their most recent menstrual period, using a rating scale. Responses ranged from (0) No experience of the symptom, (1) mild, (2) moderate, (3) severe and (4) very severe disabling symptoms. Overall scores are interpreted as follows: \>50- mild, 50 to 70- moderate and \>70 severe
Sponsors and contacts
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