About this trial
Fenugreek has been shown to have beneficial effects on various metabolic abnormalities associated with metabolic syndrome (MS). However, no clinical trials have evaluated its effect on all components of MS, insulin sensitivity, and insulin secretion. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to assess the effect of fenugreek seed administration versus placebo on the components of metabolic syndrome, insulin sensitivity, and insulin secretion.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Men and women between 30 and 60 years old.
Diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome (MS) according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria.
Fasting glucose ≥100 mg/dL or previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes.
Systolic Blood Pressure ≥130 mmHg.
Disqualifiers
Voluntary withdrawal of informed consent.
Treatment adherence ≤80%.
Occurrence of a serious adverse event.
Loss to follow-up.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Fenugreek seed
Dietary supplementFenugreek seed: 1500 mg per day for 12 weeks
Placebo
Other interventionPlacebo: Calcined magnesia 1500 mg per day for 12 weeks
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Waist Circumference (WC)
Waist Circumference (WC) is evaluated at baseline and after 12 weeks with a flexible tape in the midpoint between the lowest rib and the iliac crest
Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) is measured at baseline and after 12 weeks with a digital sphygmomanometer
Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) is measured at baseline and after 12 weeks with a digital sphygmomanometer
High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-c)
High Density Lipoprotein Cholestero (HDL-c) is evaluated at baseline and after 12 weeks with enzymatic/colorimetric techniques
Secondary outcomes
Body Weight (BW)
Body Weight (BW) is evaluated at baseline and after 12 weeks with an inbody 270
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Body Mass Index (BMI) is calculated at baseline and after 12 weeks with the Quetelet index formula
Body Fat Percentage (BF%)
Body Fat Percentage (BF%) will be measured at baseline and week 12 with a bioimpedance analysis
Total Cholesterol (TC)
Total Cholesterol (TC) is evaluated at baseline and after 12 weeks with enzymatic/colorimetric techniques
Sponsors and contacts
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