About this trial
The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of high-power laser therapy (HPLT) in patients with cervical radiculopathy, focusing on its impact on disc morphology, and overall functional activity
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
Pregnant women or those planning to become pregnant. • Individuals with severe comorbidities that could interfere with the study, such as uncontrolled diabetes, cancer, or systemic inflammatory diseases.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
High-Power Laser Therapy (HPLT)
DeviceHigh-Power Laser Therapy (HPLT): parameters Wavelength: 1064 nm Power output: 8-10 W Frequency: Pulsed wave (CW) Treatment Duration: 10-20 minutes per session Treatment Frequency: 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks (total of 24 sessions). Application: The laser is applied to the area of pain and nerve root compression, focusing on disc hydration, pain relief, and reduction of inflammation.
Ultrasound, Interferential Current, and Hot Packs
Device\- Ultrasound therapy: Frequency: 1 MHz (deep tissue penetration) Intensity: 1.5-2 W/cm² Duration: 8-10 minutes per session Application: Applied to the affected cervical region to enhance tissue healing and reduce pain and inflammation. \- Interferential current therapy: Frequency: 4,000 Hz (with a beat frequency of 80-150 Hz) Intensity: Adjusted to produce a comfortable muscle contraction without causing pain Duration: 10-15 minutes per session Application: Applied to the cervical region to reduce pain and improve circulation. \- Hot Packs: Temperature: 40°C - 45°C Duration: 15-20 minutes per session Application: Applied to the cervical region to promote muscle relaxation and alleviate discomfort.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Disc height
Disc height: Measured using sagittal images, comparing the anterior and posterior heights of the cervical disc, height in meters.
Disc hydration
Disc hydration: Assessing changes in the signal intensity of the intervertebral disc, which indicates water content. This is typically measured on T2-weighted MRI sequences.
Disc protrusion
\- Disc protrusion: Examined using both sagittal and axial views to detect any changes in the disc's morphology, including the presence of herniation or bulging
Secondary outcomes
Functional outcome
Neck Disability Index (NDI) is used to assess disability related to neck pain and functional activity at baseline, and post-treatment.
Sponsors and contacts
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