About this trial
to investigate the effect of the reciprocal neuromuscular electrical stimulation on balance and quality of life in hemiparetic children
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
age range from 6 to10 years .
spasticity level 1 , 1+ in lower limb muscles according to Modified Ashworth Scale.
Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level 1.
Able to follow instructions.
Disqualifiers
Affections of musculoskeletal system including fixed contractures.
Visual , auditory , vestibular ,sensory disorders or cerebellar disease .
Botox injection in the last 6 months in gastrocnemius
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
reciprocal electrical stimulation
Other interventionMode (A) is selected to apply reciprocal neuromuscular electrical stimulation
physical therapy program
Other intervention* neurodevelopmental approach directed toward inhibiting abnormal muscle tone and abnormal reflexes and facilitation of postural control through reflex inhibiting positions using proximal and distal key points of control. * training for active trunk extension to improve posture control and balance . * Balance training from different positions ,from the quadruped position, kneeling ,half kneeling and standing position on mat and tilting board. * facilitation of protective reactions by applying a fast and large amplitude of stimulus to train saving reactions from sitting on roll and also from standing position by pushing the child to encourage the child to take protective steps either forward , backward .or sideways to regain balance. * approximation as a proprioceptive training applied in a slow and rhythmic manner for the upper limbs ,lower limbs , and trunk to control spasticity and stimulate the joint mechanoreceptors from semi reclined and quadruped positions.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
balance change measured by humac balance system
the ability to maintain a stable posture and preserve it in counter gravity position
quality of life change xby Egyptian quality of life questionnaire
change in social, psychological and physical domains
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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