Effects of Different Timing of Bodyweight High-intensity Exercise on Human Behaviours

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age20-50
SponsorNational Taiwan Normal University

About this trial

The purpose of this project is to investigate the effects of exercise at different times of day on 72-hour eating behaviour, physical activity and sedentary behaviour in physically inactive adults.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged between 20 and 50 years, with a BMI ranging from 19 to 27 kg/m².

Classified as having "low" physical activity levels (750 Metabolic Equivalents / week) according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ).

Engaged in moderate-intensity exercise for no more than 3 days per week and less than 30 minutes per session in the 3 months preceding the study.

Maintained a stable body weight (± 3 kg) during the 3 months prior to the main experiment.

Disqualifiers

Personal history of/existing diabetes, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disease or dyslipidaemia.

Taking medications that may influence lipid or carbohydrate metabolism or immune system function.

Unable to take part in exercise for any reason (e.g., injury or disability) or a positive response to any questions on the Physical Activity Readiness questionnaire (PAR-Q).

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Morning exercise

    Behavioral

    Participants performed bodyweight exercise in the morning between 08:00 to 11:00 AM.

  • Evening exercise

    Behavioral

    Participants performed bodyweight exercise in the morning between 18:00 to 21:00 PM.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Morning exerciseExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Evening exerciseExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Physical activity

Changes in physical activity intensity (minutes and percentage during 72 hours) and levels (minutes and percentage during 72 hours) between trials

Time frame
72 hours (24 hours before exercise day, exercise day and 24 hours after exercise day)
2

Energy intake

Changes in total and macronutrient energy intake between trials

Time frame
72 hours (24 hours before exercise day, 24 hours during exercise day and 24 hours after exercise day)
3

Sedentary behaviour

Changes in sedentary behaviour (minutes and percentage during 72 hours) between trials

Time frame
72 hours (24 hours before exercise day, exercise day and 24 hours after exercise day)

Secondary outcomes

1

Heart Rate

Changes in heart rate (bmp) during exercise between trials

Time frame
During 45 minutes exercise
2

Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE)

Changes in Rating of Perceived Exertion using Borg 6-20 scale (6 indicates no exertion and 20 indicates maximal effort) during exercise between trials

Time frame
During 45 minutes exercise
3

Visual analogue scale (VAS)

Changes in Visual analogue scale (Mood and appetite) using 0-100 mm scale (0 indicates not at all and 100 indicates very much) during exercise between trials

Time frame
Baseline upon wake up, 15 minutes before exercise and 15 minutes after exercise

Other outcomes

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