Effects of Pilates Ball and Sacral Massage Applications on Labor Pain, Labor Duration and Childbirth Satisfaction

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-35
SponsorEge University

About this trial

As researchers, we believe that Pilates ball and manual sacral massage applications can be easily and cost-free applied in maternity clinics in our country. For all these reasons, this study was planned as a randomized controlled study to evaluate the effects of Pilates ball and sacral massage applications in labor on labor pain, labor duration, and labor satisfaction.

The research will be carried out between December 1, 2024 and May 1, 2025 in two public hospitals affiliated with the Gaziantep Provincial Health Directorate. The sample of the research will consist of 35 pregnant women in the Pilates ball group, 35 in the sacral massage group and 35 in the control group, totaling 105 pregnant women who meet the criteria for inclusion in the research. Applications to the intervention groups will be made during the active phase of labor. Personal Information Form, Labor Monitoring Form, Application Monitoring Form to record the number and duration of applications, Visual Analog Scale to assess labor pain, Partograph to assess labor duration and Labor Satisfaction Scale to assess maternal satisfaction will be used in data collection. Data will be analyzed with tests appropriate to normal distribution characteristics in the SPSS 24 package program. At the end of the research, the effects of Pilates ball and sacral massage applications in labor on labor pain, labor duration and labor satisfaction will be evaluated.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Pregnant women over 18 years old and under 35 years old

Term pregnancies (38-41 weeks gestation)

Primiparous

Those with a single live fetus

Disqualifiers

Indications for Caesarean section (such as presentation disorder, breech presentation)

Those who underwent induction

Those whose labor duration was shorter than 1 hour or longer than 8 hours

Those who underwent vacuum forceps or shoulder insertion

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • sacral massage

    Other intervention

    During labor, pregnant women will be given effleurage (stroking) and vibration (vibration) techniques to the sacral region in a comfortable position during contractions, once an hour for a maximum of 10 minutes.

  • pilates ball

    Other intervention

    During labor, pregnant women will be given pelvic oscillation movements (a full rotation of the hips, going right/left, coming forward and backward, lightly bouncing on a ball while holding onto the headboard) once an hour during the active phase of labor.

Treatment groups

105 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: sacral massageExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: pilates ballExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: controlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The intensity of pain will be measured with a visual pain scale.

reduction in pain in intervention groups

Time frame
prebirth during

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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