About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Auricular acupuncture works to treat Insomnia Post-stroke patients. It will also learn about the safety of Auricular. The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does Auricular acupuncture reduce the time it took participants to fall asleep? * Dose Auricular acupuncture increase the number of hours participants slept? * Dose Auricular acupuncture improve sleep quality as measured by The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)? * What medical problems do participants have when taking Auricular acupuncture? Researchers will compare Auricular acupuncture to a sham Auricular acupuncture (a look-alike acupuncture needles that contains no needles) to see if Auricular acupuncture works to treat insomnia post-stroke.
Participants will:
* Take Auricular acupuncture or sham Auricular acupuncture every 5 days for 4 weeks. * Checkups and evaluate sleep onset time, sleep hours, and sleep quality every 5 days for 4 weeks. * Keep a diary sleep of their symptoms and the number of times they use sleeping pills.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients aged 18 years or older, with a post-stroke period of 03 months or more, based on discharge papers or medical records.
Patients who meet the diagnostic criteria for insomnia according to the DSM-V of the American Psychiatric Association for at least 3 months.
Disqualifiers
Patients with insomnia before the stroke.
Patients diagnosed with other sleep disorders such as sleep apnea syndrome, narcolepsy.
Patients diagnosed with neurological diseases or psychiatric disorders such as: Anxiety disorders, autism spectrum disorders, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, behavioral disorders affecting sleep before the stroke.
Patients are using antidepressants, psychiatric drugs.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Auricular Acupuncture needles
Other interventionAuricular Acupuncture needles 5 days in 2 weeks
Sham Auricular Acupuncture needles
Other interventionSham Auricular Acupuncture needles 5 days in 2 weeks
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change sleep quality as measured by The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a validated, self-reported instrument assessing sleep quality over 1 month. Possible scores range from 0 to 21. PSQI \< 5 (good sleep quality), PSQI \>5 (poor sleep quality)
Secondary outcomes
Change number of hours slept as measured by The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a validated, self-reported instrument assessing sleep quality over 1 month. The score of hours slept range 0 (hours of sleep \> 7 hours) to 3 (Hours of sleep \< 4 hours)
Change the time it took participants to fall asleep as measured by The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a validated, self-reported instrument assessing sleep quality over 1 month. The score of time it took participants to fall asleep range 0 (\<15 minutes) to 3 ( \>60 minutes)
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