About this trial
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of laser acupuncture in alleviating CTS symptoms following flexor tendon repair in the hand.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults aged 20-40 years who have undergone flexor tendon repair surgery.
Patients who have undergone primary or secondary repair of flexor tendons in the hand at zone 4 (zone of carpal tunnel as it often be complicated by postoperative adhesions due to close quarters and synovial sheath of the carpal tunnel) (Fulchignoni C et al., 2020).
Surgery occurred within a specific timeframe, often within 6-12 weeks prior to inclusion (Peters SE, Jha B, Ross M., 2021).
Patient have clinical and electro diagnostic evidence of CTS.
Disqualifiers
Pre-existing neurological disorders.
Systemic illnesses affecting nerve function (e.g., diabetes).
Contraindications to laser therapy.
Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Laser acupuncture
DeviceLaser acupuncture is a modern, non-invasive approach to acupuncture that uses low-level laser therapy (LLLT) instead of traditional needles to stimulate acupuncture points. This technique combines the principles of traditional Chinese medicine with modern technology to provide pain relief and promote healing (Chon et al., 2019). * Device: UNIPHY PHYACTION 740, made in EEC device. * Laser type: Gallium aluminum arsenide laser. * Wavelength: 808 nm. * Power Output: 200 mW. * Dose/energy density: 4J/point. * Frequency of treatment: Three times weekly for 8 weeks. * Duration: 12 min. * Cumulative dose: 48J/point. * Target Acupuncture Points: Key points for CTS: PC4 (Ximen), PC6 (Neiguan), PC7 (Daling), PC8 (Laogong), LI4 (Hegu), LI10 (Shousanli), LI11 (Quchi), HT-2 (Qingling), HT7 (Shenmen), HT-8 (Shaofu), LU9 (Taiyuan) and LU10 (Yuji)
Traditional Therapy
Other intervention* Splinting/Bracing: Patients in the two groups will advised to wear a static wrist splint locked at 0\_ wrist flexion for at least 8 h at night throughout the entire length of the study as the primary management which reduce pressure on the median nerve. * Physical Therapy: Engaging in specific exercises, such as nerve glide exercises and wrist stretches, can improve mobility and reduce symptoms. These exercises aim to restore normal movement of the median nerve and alleviate compression
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Symptom Relief:
Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain, numbness, and tingling.
Secondary outcomes
- Grip Strength:
Measured with a hand dynamometer to assess the strength of hand muscles.
- Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV):
Measured to assess median nerve conduction before and after the intervention
Sponsors and contacts
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