About this trial
This study investigates how energy availability affects performance, injury risk, and training outcomes in elite triathletes. Over two competitive seasons (2026-2027), 40 elite and sub-elite triathletes will be monitored through physiological tests, blood samples, and questionnaires. The goal is to identify markers of low energy availability and understand its impact on health and athletic performance. The study is observational and does not involve experimental treatments. Participants continue their regular training and diet while undergoing periodic assessments.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥18 years
Healthy individuals
Training ≥15 hours/week in triathlon
Disqualifiers
Smokers
Use of prohibited substances (WADA list) without medical justification
Existing injuries or illnesses that could worsen due to participation
Trial population
Elite triathletes with a weekly training volume of more than 15 hours
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
T3
Plasma triiodothyronine (T3) levels
Secondary outcomes
RER
Resting energy expenditure by indirect calorimetry
Bone mineral density
Bone mineral density by DXA scanning
Fat free mass
Fat free mass by DXA scanning
Appendicular fat free mass
Appendicular fat free mass by DXA scanning
Sponsors and contacts
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